guillaume de machaut: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌɡiːˈjəʊm də ˈmæʃəʊ/US/ˌɡiːˈjoʊm də mæˈʃoʊ/

Academic / Artistic / Historical / Formal

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “guillaume de machaut” mean?

The name of a specific, highly influential medieval French composer and poet.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The name of a specific, highly influential medieval French composer and poet.

A metonymic reference to the specific body of work (music, poetry, manuscripts) created by this individual, or to the musical style of the French Ars Nova in the 14th century.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or reference; pronunciation differs slightly (see IPA). The spelling, being of French origin, is consistent.

Connotations

Both varieties carry connotations of high medieval culture, early classical music history, and intellectual sophistication. No additional regional connotations.

Frequency

Used almost exclusively in musicology, medieval history, and literature contexts in both regions. Frequency is equally low.

Grammar

How to Use “guillaume de machaut” in a Sentence

Guillaume de Machaut (Subject) + verb (e.g., composed, wrote)Scholars + verb (e.g., study, analyse) + Guillaume de Machaut (Object)His work + verb (e.g., represents, exemplifies) + genre/style

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
music ofpoetry ofworks ofmanuscripts ofthe compositions of
medium
studyingperforminga piece byan analysis of
weak
in the era ofcontemporary ofinfluenced by

Examples

Examples of “guillaume de machaut” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Machautian style of polyphony
  • A work in the Machautian tradition

American English

  • Machautian motets
  • A Machautian approach to form

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Central usage. E.g., 'The isorhythmic motets of Guillaume de Machaut are foundational to the study of medieval music.'

Everyday

Extremely rare. Would only appear in specific conversations about classical music or history.

Technical

Used in musicology and historical linguistics (studying Middle French).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “guillaume de machaut”

Strong

The Ars Nova masterThe leading figure of the French Ars Nova

Neutral

Machaut (shortened form)The poet-composer

Weak

A 14th-century composerA medieval musician

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “guillaume de machaut”

A contemporary pop artistA modernist composer

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “guillaume de machaut”

  • Misspelling as 'Guillame', 'Machault', or 'de Machaut'.
  • Mispronouncing 'Guillaume' with a hard 'G' (/g/) instead of the soft /ɡiː/.
  • Using it as a plural or uncountable noun when referring to the person ('Machauts were important' is incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In the original French, the final 't' in 'Machaut' is silent. In common English pronunciation, especially in American English, the 't' is often softly pronounced in the anglicised version /mæˈʃoʊ/.

He is most famous for being the first composer to write a complete, integrated setting of the Ordinary of the Mass (the Messe de Nostre Dame) and for his prolific and influential secular songs and poetry.

Yes, though it's a specialist usage. The derivative 'Machautian' (or less commonly, 'Machaldian') is used in academic writing to describe musical or poetic characteristics typical of his style.

No, it is a low-frequency, specialised proper noun. It is well-known within the fields of classical music, medieval studies, and poetry, but not in general everyday vocabulary.

The name of a specific, highly influential medieval French composer and poet.

Guillaume de machaut is usually academic / artistic / historical / formal in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • There's no idiom containing this specific name.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a GUI (computer interface) playing an ancient LYRE (sounds like 'liam'), but the MACHine is AUTomatic – GUI-LYRE-AUT on a MACH-AUT. He automated complex musical forms!

Conceptual Metaphor

Not applicable as a proper noun. Could be conceptualised metonymically as 'A PERSON IS THEIR WORK' (e.g., 'We listened to some beautiful Machaut tonight').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The manuscript known as the contains a significant collection of works by Guillaume de Machaut.
Multiple Choice

In which period is Guillaume de Machaut primarily classified?