guinea fowl: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈɡɪni faʊl/US/ˈɡɪni faʊl/

neutral

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Quick answer

What does “guinea fowl” mean?

A domesticated bird, originally from Africa, of the Numididae family, with dark grey or black feathers covered in small white spots.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A domesticated bird, originally from Africa, of the Numididae family, with dark grey or black feathers covered in small white spots.

A term for the meat of this bird, considered a gamey poultry. In a broader sense, can refer to any wild or domesticated bird of the genus Numida.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major lexical differences. Both varieties use the same term. The bird is less commonly farmed in the US, making the term slightly more niche.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes a specialty or game bird, sometimes associated with upscale cuisine or exotic menus.

Frequency

Low frequency in general discourse but stable in specific contexts like farming, cooking, and birdwatching. Slightly more familiar in British English due to its historical presence on country estates.

Grammar

How to Use “guinea fowl” in a Sentence

[Verb] + guinea fowl (e.g., raise, farm, roast, eat)guinea fowl + [Verb] (e.g., forage, scratch, clatter)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
roast guinea fowlhelmeted guinea fowlwild guinea fowlfarm guinea fowl
medium
flock of guinea fowlguinea fowl eggsbreed guinea fowlguinea fowl meat
weak
noisy guinea fowlspotted guinea fowlAfrican guinea fowlraise guinea fowl

Examples

Examples of “guinea fowl” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in the context of specialty poultry farming, gourmet food supply, and game meat exports.

Academic

Used in ornithology, zoology, agricultural science, and studies of domesticated animals.

Everyday

Used when discussing different types of meat, visiting a farm, or describing a bird seen in the countryside.

Technical

Used in veterinary medicine, avian biology, and culinary arts with specific reference to its species, husbandry, or preparation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “guinea fowl”

Strong

guinea bird

Neutral

guineahenNumida meleagris (scientific name)

Weak

spotted fowlAfrican fowl

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “guinea fowl”

common chickendomestic fowl

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “guinea fowl”

  • Writing it as one word ('guineafowl') or hyphenated ('guinea-fowl') is less standard than the spaced form. Using 'guinea pig' by mistake (a completely different animal).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Indirectly. The name likely comes from the bird's historical association with the Guinea coast of West Africa, though the species is found across sub-Saharan Africa.

Yes, guinea fowl is eaten as poultry. Its meat is darker, leaner, and has a stronger, slightly gamey flavour compared to chicken.

They are different species. Guinea fowl are native to Africa, have distinctive spotted plumage, a bony helmet on their head, and are often louder. Their meat and eggs are also different in taste and nutritional profile.

Yes, they are often kept on farms because they enthusiastically eat insects, ticks, slugs, and other pests, making them a form of natural pest management.

A domesticated bird, originally from Africa, of the Numididae family, with dark grey or black feathers covered in small white spots.

Guinea fowl is usually neutral in register.

Guinea fowl: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡɪni faʊl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡɪni faʊl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms featuring 'guinea fowl'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a bird from Guinea in Africa with fancy, spotted feathers like a fowl – a guinea fowl.

Conceptual Metaphor

N/A

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For a more intense flavour, the chef decided to use instead of chicken in the pie.
Multiple Choice

What is a primary characteristic of a guinea fowl's appearance?

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