gunnera: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈɡʌnərə/US/ˈɡʌnərə/

Technical/Horticultural

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Quick answer

What does “gunnera” mean?

A genus of very large-leaved herbaceous plants native to tropical and temperate regions of Central and South America and Australasia.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A genus of very large-leaved herbaceous plants native to tropical and temperate regions of Central and South America and Australasia.

Any plant of the genus Gunnera, known for its enormous, architectural foliage, often grown ornamentally in damp or boggy garden conditions. Informally used to refer specifically to the giant rhubarb (Gunnera manicata).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant usage differences; the term is equally specialized in both varieties.

Connotations

Connotes large-scale, subtropical or temperate garden design, water features, or botanical collections.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language; its occurrence is confined to botanical texts, specialist gardening publications, and horticultural discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “gunnera” in a Sentence

[The] gunnera [flourishes/needs/thrives] [in damp soil/by the pond]To [plant/protect/overwinter] a gunnera

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
giant gunneragunnera manicatagunnera plantgunnera leaves
medium
plant gunneragunnera in bloomoverwinter gunnera
weak
large gunneraspectacular gunneraprotect gunnera

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in botanical, horticultural, and ecological texts.

Everyday

Virtually never used, except by keen gardeners.

Technical

The primary register; used in plant taxonomy, garden design, and horticultural guides.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gunnera”

Neutral

giant rhubarb (for G. manicata)

Weak

architectural plantfoliage plant

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gunnera”

  • Incorrect spelling: 'gunneria', 'gunnara'.
  • Mispronunciation as /ˈɡʌnɛrə/ or /ˈdʒʌnərə/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, though Gunnera manicata is commonly called 'giant rhubarb', it is botanically unrelated to culinary rhubarb (Rheum). Gunnera leaves are not edible and can cause skin irritation.

It thrives in damp, boggy soil in partial shade. It is hardy in milder temperate regions but requires winter protection from frost in colder areas.

The genus was named in honour of Johan Ernst Gunnerus (1718-1773), a Norwegian bishop and botanist.

In some regions with suitable climates (e.g., parts of the UK, New Zealand), Gunnera tinctoria is considered an invasive species, as it can crowd out native vegetation.

A genus of very large-leaved herbaceous plants native to tropical and temperate regions of Central and South America and Australasia.

Gunnera is usually technical/horticultural in register.

Gunnera: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡʌnərə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡʌnərə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

GUNNERA has GUNS (big, cannon-like stalks) and is named after a Norwegian botanist, Johan Ernst GUNNERUS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The leaves can grow over two metres wide, making it a dramatic feature for a bog garden.
Multiple Choice

What is 'gunnera' primarily known for?