hard feeling
B1Informal, Conversational
Definition
Meaning
Feelings of anger, bitterness, or resentment that linger after a conflict, disagreement, or competition.
A state of ongoing animosity or ill will between individuals or groups, often implying a reluctance to forgive or let go of a past grievance. It can also be used in the negative ('no hard feelings') to indicate a desire to remain friendly despite a disagreement.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Almost exclusively used in the plural form 'hard feelings'. The phrase implies an emotional state that is not easily resolved, contrasting with temporary annoyance. Often appears in the construction 'no hard feelings' as a formulaic expression of reconciliation.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in meaning. The phrase is equally common in both varieties.
Connotations
Slightly more associated with sportsmanship and 'stiff upper lip' etiquette in UK contexts. In US contexts, it is strongly linked to workplace and business disputes.
Frequency
Very high frequency in both varieties, particularly in spoken language. The negative construction 'no hard feelings' is especially formulaic.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
There are no hard feelings (between X and Y)I hope there are no hard feelings (about Z)Z led to/caused some hard feelingsVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “No hard feelings.”
- “Bear no hard feelings.”
- “Part without hard feelings.”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Used to de-escalate workplace conflicts, e.g., after a promotion is given to someone else: 'I hope there are no hard feelings.'
Academic
Rare. Might be used informally to describe tensions between colleagues or research teams.
Everyday
Very common in personal relationships, sports, and minor disputes among friends or neighbours.
Technical
Not used in technical contexts.
Examples
By Part of Speech
verb
British English
- We parted on good terms, with no hard feelings clouding our history.
- I don't bear any hard feelings towards the team that beat us.
American English
- I hope winning the account doesn't cause any hard feelings with your colleagues.
- Let's not let this disagreement create hard feelings between us.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- It was just a game. No hard feelings!
- I'm sorry I took your pen. No hard feelings?
- He lost the election, but he says he has no hard feelings towards the winner.
- I hope my criticism didn't cause any hard feelings.
- The merger led to some hard feelings among staff who felt their departments were undervalued.
- Despite their bitter divorce, they managed to part without hard feelings for the sake of the children.
- The acrimonious boardroom coup left a legacy of hard feelings that poisoned the company culture for years.
- She bore him no hard feelings for his past indiscretions, having long since achieved a state of detached equanimity.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Imagine a stone (hard) in your stomach (feelings). It's an emotion that is solid, heavy, and difficult to digest or get rid of after an argument.
Conceptual Metaphor
EMOTIONS ARE PHYSICAL OBJECTS / EMOTIONS ARE SUBSTANCES. The 'hardness' metaphorically describes the emotion's durability, solidity, and potential to cause discomfort, like a heavy weight.
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Do not translate literally as *'твёрдые чувства'*; this is meaningless. The correct equivalent is *'неприязнь'*, *'обида'*, or the construction *'не в обиду'* (for 'no hard feelings').
Common Mistakes
- Using the singular 'a hard feeling'. *'I have a hard feeling about this' is incorrect. The phrase is exclusively plural.
- Confusing with 'hurt feelings', which describes a more immediate state of being offended rather than a lasting resentment.
Practice
Quiz
Which of the following sentences uses 'hard feelings' INCORRECTLY?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No. The standard and correct form is always the plural 'hard feelings'. 'A hard feeling' is not an idiom in English.
'Hurt feelings' refers to a state of being emotionally offended or upset, often more immediate and personal. 'Hard feelings' implies lasting resentment, bitterness, or animosity that persists after a conflict.
Not exactly. It is a formulaic expression used to smooth over a minor conflict or disagreement. It acknowledges a potential for resentment and explicitly rejects it. It often functions more as a request for peace than a full apology.
It is extremely common in informal, conversational contexts, especially in sports, friendly competitions, workplace disagreements, and social situations where people want to maintain a cordial relationship despite a dispute.