hash mark

B2
UK/ˈhæʃ ˌmɑːk/US/ˈhæʃ ˌmɑːrk/

Informal to Neutral

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Definition

Meaning

A symbol consisting of two parallel horizontal lines and two parallel vertical lines (#), used to represent the word 'number' or to indicate a hashtag.

In sports, a hash mark is also a line on a playing field, such as in American football or rugby, used to mark yardage. In military contexts, it refers to a service stripe worn on a uniform to denote years of service.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The primary meaning is typographical/symbolic. Its usage in sports and the military are domain-specific extensions.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, the symbol (#) is more commonly called a 'hash' or a 'hash sign', while 'hash mark' is an American term. The military/sports usage is predominantly American.

Connotations

In the US, 'hash mark' is a standard technical term in sports and the military. In the UK, it primarily connotes the symbol.

Frequency

'Hash mark' is frequent in American English; it is understood but less common in British English, where 'hash sign' is preferred.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
press the hash marksports hash markmilitary hash mark
medium
type a hash markfield hash markuniform hash mark
weak
use hash marksmall hash markcalled a hash mark

Grammar

Valency Patterns

Enter your PIN followed by the hash mark.The player lined up on the hash mark.

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

octothorpe

Neutral

hash signnumber signpound sign

Weak

hashtag symbolgrid

Vocabulary

Antonyms

letterword

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To earn your hash marks (US military: to gain years of service).

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used in instructions, e.g., 'Dial the extension and then press the hash mark.'

Academic

Rare, but may appear in typography or sports science papers.

Everyday

Common in phone or website instructions; also in discussing social media hashtags.

Technical

Specific to telecommunications, computing (hashtags), and sports field markings.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • No common verb use.

American English

  • No common verb use.

adverb

British English

  • No common adverb use.

American English

  • No common adverb use.

adjective

British English

  • No common adjective use.

American English

  • The hash-mark lines on the field were freshly painted.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The phone number has a hash mark at the end.
B1
  • To confirm, you must press the hash mark key.
B2
  • In American football, the ball was placed on the left hash mark.
C1
  • His uniform sleeve bore three hash marks, each denoting four years of service.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'hash' as in 'hashtag' and 'mark' as a written symbol – together they form the # mark.

Conceptual Metaphor

SYMBOL AS MARKER (the # marks a number, a topic, or a position).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not translate as 'метка хеша'. The symbol is commonly known as 'решетка' in Russian.
  • In sports contexts, it is a 'разметка поля' or specifically 'линия хэша' in American football.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'hashtag' and 'hash mark' interchangeably (a hashtag includes the # plus a word/phrase).
  • Confusing it with the asterisk (*).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the US Army, a on the sleeve indicates years of service.
Multiple Choice

What is the most common British English term for the # symbol?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A 'hash mark' is the symbol (#) itself. A 'hashtag' is the symbol followed by a keyword or phrase (e.g., #travel).

The 'hash' part likely comes from 'hatch', referring to cross-hatching. 'Mark' simply means a sign or symbol.

The term is not standard in UK sports like rugby or football (soccer). It is specific to American football.

Yes, in the US military, it's a service stripe on a uniform. It's rarely used outside these contexts.