hebrew bible: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/ˌhiːbruː ˈbaɪbl/US/ˌhibru ˈbaɪbəl/

Academic, Religious, Specialized

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Quick answer

What does “hebrew bible” mean?

The canonical collection of scriptures sacred in Judaism, comprising the Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The canonical collection of scriptures sacred in Judaism, comprising the Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim.

The Old Testament as recognized in Christian tradition, though the term is primarily used in Jewish and academic contexts to refer to the scriptures in their original Hebrew (and Aramaic) form, distinct from Christian theological interpretations or canonical order.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. Usage is identical across both varieties, being a highly specific, formal term.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties: scholarly, religious, historical.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency and specialized in both regions, found primarily in theological, historical, and comparative religion contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “hebrew bible” in a Sentence

[Subject] studies/analyses/translates the Hebrew Bible.The Hebrew Bible contains [Object].A passage from the Hebrew Bible [Verb].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
study the Hebrew BibleHebrew Bible scholarshiptexts of the Hebrew Bible
medium
passage from the Hebrew Bibletranslation of the Hebrew Biblecanon of the Hebrew Bible
weak
ancient Hebrew Bibleoriginal Hebrew Bibleteach the Hebrew Bible

Examples

Examples of “hebrew bible” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He bible-bashes using quotes from the Hebrew Bible. (informal, rare)

American English

  • She bible-thumps passages from the Hebrew Bible. (informal, rare)

adjective

British English

  • The Hebrew-Biblical tradition is central to his analysis.

American English

  • He has a Hebrew Bible studies background.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

"Her research focuses on the redaction history of the Hebrew Bible."

Everyday

"He's taking a university course on the Hebrew Bible."

Technical

"The critical apparatus compares Masoretic Text variants of the Hebrew Bible."

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hebrew bible”

Strong

Old Testament (in Christian context)

Neutral

TanakhJewish Scriptures

Weak

the Law and the Prophets (archaic/partial reference)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hebrew bible”

New TestamentChristian Bible

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hebrew bible”

  • Using lower case ('hebrew bible').
  • Confusing it with the 'Old Testament' without acknowledging the different theological and canonical implications.
  • Omitting the definite article 'the' (incorrect: 'study Hebrew Bible'; correct: 'study the Hebrew Bible').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They contain largely the same texts, but 'Hebrew Bible' refers to them as the complete scripture of Judaism (arranged as Torah, Nevi'im, Ketuvim), while 'Old Testament' views them as the first part of the Christian Bible, often in a different order and with theological interpretations.

Primarily in Biblical Hebrew, with some portions (notably in Daniel and Ezra) in Biblical Aramaic.

Because its original language is Hebrew. This distinguishes it from, for example, the Greek Septuagint translation or the Latin Vulgate.

It is a formal, specialized term. In everyday conversation among English speakers, 'Old Testament' is more common, though it carries Christian connotations. In Jewish contexts, 'Tanakh' is the standard term.

The canonical collection of scriptures sacred in Judaism, comprising the Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim.

Hebrew bible is usually academic, religious, specialized in register.

Hebrew bible: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhiːbruː ˈbaɪbl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhibru ˈbaɪbəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'HEBREW' for the language it's written in, 'BIBLE' for its sacred book status. Combined, it's the foundational text of Judaism.

Conceptual Metaphor

FOUNDATION/SOURCE (e.g., 'the Hebrew Bible is the source of Judeo-Christian ethics').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In academic circles, the term '' is often preferred over 'Old Testament' to denote the Jewish scriptures.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary reason for using the term 'Hebrew Bible' in academic contexts?