hejab: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈhɪdʒ.æb/US/hɪˈdʒɑːb/ or /ˈhiː.dʒæb/

Neutral to formal. Most common in news, academic, and interfaith/ intercultural discourse.

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Quick answer

What does “hejab” mean?

A headscarf worn by some Muslim women as a symbol of modesty and religious observance.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A headscarf worn by some Muslim women as a symbol of modesty and religious observance.

The concept and practice of modesty in Islamic dress, particularly for women; can also refer specifically to the head covering or more broadly to modest Islamic attire in general.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'hijab' is standard in both, though 'hejab' is a less common variant. The pronunciation of the initial 'h' is more consistently aspirated in AmE.

Connotations

Largely identical. The term is used neutrally in reporting. Public discourse around it may reflect different national debates on secularism and integration.

Frequency

Similar frequency in both varieties due to international news relevance.

Grammar

How to Use “hejab” in a Sentence

She wears [the/a] hijab.The debate over [the] hijab continues.Hijab is [considered/viewed as] a religious obligation.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
wear a hijabput on a hijabthe hijab debateIslamic hijab
medium
choose to wear hijaba colourful hijabhijab and modestyban on hijab
weak
discussion about hijabpicture with hijabright to hijab

Examples

Examples of “hejab” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She decided to hijab after university.
  • (Note: Very rare/neologistic, 'wear hijab' is standard)

American English

  • She chose to hijab as a personal commitment.

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverbial form. Use phrases like 'in hijab'.)

American English

  • (No standard adverbial form.)

adjective

British English

  • The hijab-wearing student gave a talk.
  • Hijab-friendly fashion lines are growing.

American English

  • She looked for hijab-compatible athletic wear.
  • The company has a hijab-wearing model.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in contexts like 'modest fashion' retail.

Academic

Frequent in religious studies, sociology, gender studies, and political science texts.

Everyday

Used when discussing personal choice, religion, or news events.

Technical

Used in specific Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) discussions on awrah (parts of the body to be covered).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hejab”

Strong

khimar (a specific type of longer headcover)niqab (face-veil)chador (full-body cloak)

Neutral

headscarfhead coveringveil (general)

Weak

modest dressreligious attire

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hejab”

unveiledbare-headedimmodest dress

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hejab”

  • Misspelling: 'hijab' not 'hejab' (standard).
  • Mispronunciation: The 'h' is pronounced. Not 'ijab'.
  • Using 'hijab' to refer to a face-veil (which is a 'niqab').
  • Capitalising it unnecessarily.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is the standard, respectful term. It is preferable to vague or potentially loaded terms like 'veil' in most contexts.

No. The practice varies widely based on personal interpretation, culture, and individual choice. It is not universally observed.

Hijab typically covers the head and neck. Niqab covers the head and face, leaving eyes visible. Burqa is a full-body covering with a mesh screen over the eyes.

Context matters. Out of respect, non-Muslims may wear one when visiting mosques or religious sites. Wearing it as fashion without understanding its significance can be seen as cultural appropriation by some.

A headscarf worn by some Muslim women as a symbol of modesty and religious observance.

Hejab is usually neutral to formal. most common in news, academic, and interfaith/ intercultural discourse. in register.

Hejab: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhɪdʒ.æb/, and in American English it is pronounced /hɪˈdʒɑːb/ or /ˈhiː.dʒæb/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The hijab is a crown, not a shackle. (Proverbial expression)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'HI JAB' - A 'High Jab' of fabric near the head. Or: 'HE Jabs' at the issue, but 'SHE' wears the hijab. (Aids spelling/pronunciation).

Conceptual Metaphor

HIJAB IS A SHIELD (against unwanted attention, for modesty). HIJAB IS A BADGE (of faith, identity). HIJAB IS A FABRIC WALL (a boundary between public and private).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After much reflection, she made the personal decision to the hijab as an adult.
Multiple Choice

What is the most common, concrete meaning of 'hijab'?