hen party: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈhen ˌpɑː.ti/US/ˈhen ˌpɑːr.t̬i/

Informal

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Quick answer

What does “hen party” mean?

A social gathering, typically held in the evening, exclusively for women, to celebrate a woman's upcoming marriage.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A social gathering, typically held in the evening, exclusively for women, to celebrate a woman's upcoming marriage.

A pre-wedding celebration or bachelorette party attended by female friends and relatives of the bride-to-be, often involving themed decorations, games, and activities.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term 'hen party' is predominantly British and Irish English. In American English, the equivalent term is 'bachelorette party' (or occasionally 'hen night').

Connotations

In the UK, 'hen party' is the standard, neutral term. In the US, 'hen party' might sound quaint or be perceived as a Britishism. 'Bachelorette party' is the neutral US term.

Frequency

High frequency in UK informal contexts. Low frequency in US contexts, where 'bachelorette party' is overwhelmingly preferred.

Grammar

How to Use “hen party” in a Sentence

have a hen party for [someone][Someone]'s hen party is on [day]The hen party was at [location]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
organise a hen partygo to a hen partyhen party weekendsurprise hen party
medium
big hen partyhen party gameshen party decorationshen party venue
weak
fun hen partysuccessful hen partytraditional hen partyplanned hen party

Examples

Examples of “hen party” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We're hen-partying in Brighton next weekend.
  • She got hen-partied last night.

American English

  • They're bachelorette-partying in Nashville.

adjective

British English

  • It was a proper hen-party atmosphere.
  • She bought hen-party sashes.

American English

  • They wore bachelorette-party tiaras.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used by event planners, hospitality, and party supply companies (e.g., 'We specialise in hen party packages').

Academic

Rare; might appear in sociological or cultural studies of wedding rituals.

Everyday

Common in social planning and conversation among friends and family.

Technical

Not applicable.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hen party”

Strong

girls' night out (pre-wedding context)

Weak

pre-wedding celebrationbridal party (in specific contexts)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hen party”

stag partybachelor partygentlemen's evening

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hen party”

  • Using 'hen party' to refer to any girls' night out (it requires a pre-wedding context).
  • Spelling it as 'hen paty' or 'henpartry'.
  • Using it interchangeably with 'bridal shower'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A hen party is typically an evening social event focused on fun and celebration, often with friends. A bridal shower is usually a daytime gathering where guests bring gifts for the couple's new home, often including family members.

By definition, a hen party is for women only. If men are included, it is usually called a 'joint stag and hen' or simply a 'pre-wedding celebration'.

Yes, 'hen night' (or 'hens' night') is synonymous, though 'hen party' can imply a larger or more organised event. 'Hen night' is very common in British and Irish English.

Common activities include going to bars or clubs, having a meal out, attending a show (like a comedy or cabaret), spa treatments, cocktail making classes, or weekend trips away.

A social gathering, typically held in the evening, exclusively for women, to celebrate a woman's upcoming marriage.

Hen party is usually informal in register.

Hen party: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhen ˌpɑː.ti/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhen ˌpɑːr.t̬i/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The last night of freedom (humorous, for the bride-to-be)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a group of hens clucking together before one leaves the coop for marriage.

Conceptual Metaphor

WOMEN ARE HENS (in a communal, social setting).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the wedding, her friends threw her a hilarious in London.
Multiple Choice

In American English, the most common equivalent to 'hen party' is: