henry iii: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (primarily historical/academic contexts)
UK/ˈhɛn.ri ðə θɜːd/US/ˈhɛn.ri ðə θɝːd/

Formal, Historical, Academic

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “henry iii” mean?

The name or title for the third monarch in a line of rulers named Henry.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The name or title for the third monarch in a line of rulers named Henry; historically refers most commonly to Henry III of England (reigned 1216–1272).

Can refer to any of several historical European monarchs who were the third of their name within a specific kingdom or realm, most notably Henry III of England, Henry III of France, or Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Pronunciation of 'Henry' may vary slightly.

Connotations

In British context, primarily associated with the 13th-century Plantagenet king. In broader European/American contexts, may refer to other historical figures.

Frequency

Marginally higher frequency in UK due to national history curriculum.

Grammar

How to Use “henry iii” in a Sentence

[Monarch's Name] + [Numeral]Henry III + [verb in past tense][Event] + under + Henry III

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
King Henry IIIReign of Henry IIIHenry III of Englandduring Henry III's rule
medium
the period of Henry IIIlike Henry IIIsuccessor to Henry III
weak
a portrait of Henry IIIbiography about Henry IIIcomparing Henry III to

Examples

Examples of “henry iii” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Henry III era was tumultuous.
  • A Henry III charter was discovered.

American English

  • The Henry III period saw much conflict.
  • A Henry III-era manuscript.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in historical texts, biographies, and discussions of medieval governance, the Magna Carta, and baronial conflicts.

Everyday

Rare, except in specific discussions about history or royalty.

Technical

Used as a precise historical identifier in chronology and genealogy.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “henry iii”

Strong

The Plantagenet King (specific to England)The Son of King John (specific)

Neutral

The Third HenryHenry the Third

Weak

The monarchThe ruler

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “henry iii”

  • Pronouncing 'III' as 'three' instead of 'the Third'.
  • Confusing Henry III of England with Henry III of France.
  • Using Arabic numerals (Henry 3) in formal historical writing.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Most commonly, he was the King of England from 1216 to 1272, son of King John. He is known for his long reign, conflict with his barons, and the building of Westminster Abbey.

You say 'Henry the Third'. The Roman numerals 'III' are not pronounced as letters but indicate the ordinal number 'third'.

Yes. Several European kingdoms had a Henry III, including France, Castile, and the Holy Roman Empire. Context usually makes it clear which one is being discussed.

His reign in England is significant for the ongoing struggle between the monarchy and the nobility, which led to the development of parliament and constitutional limits on royal power.

The name or title for the third monarch in a line of rulers named Henry.

Henry iii is usually formal, historical, academic in register.

Henry iii: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhɛn.ri ðə θɜːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɛn.ri ðə θɝːd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Henry One, Two, Three, the third one in the tree (of family lineage).'

Conceptual Metaphor

A NUMBERED ENTITY IS A POSITION IN A SEQUENCE; A KING IS THE EMBODIMENT OF AN ERA.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
was forced to agree to the Provisions of Oxford in 1258, a key event in the development of English constitutional history.
Multiple Choice

What is the most common referent for 'Henry III' in an English historical context?