herrenvolk: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low/C2
UK/ˈhɛrənˌfɒlk/US/ˈhɛrənˌfoʊk/

Specialist/Historical/Academic

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Quick answer

What does “herrenvolk” mean?

A concept from Nazi ideology referring to a supposed 'master race' (specifically the Aryan or Germanic peoples), endowed with the right to dominate other peoples deemed inferior.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A concept from Nazi ideology referring to a supposed 'master race' (specifically the Aryan or Germanic peoples), endowed with the right to dominate other peoples deemed inferior.

Used more broadly and critically to denote any group or ideology that claims inherent racial superiority and a right to rule over others. Often appears in historical, political, and sociological discourse analyzing racism, colonialism, and supremacist ideologies.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or frequency. The concept is central to studies of 20th-century European history.

Connotations

Universally negative and associated with the atrocities of the Third Reich.

Frequency

Extremely low in general discourse. Slightly higher frequency in UK historical writing due to proximity and focus on WWII history.

Grammar

How to Use “herrenvolk” in a Sentence

The [Nazi/SS] concept of the **herrenvolk**the **herrenvolk** ideologyto promote a **herrenvolk** worldview

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Nazi herrenvolkherrenvolk ideologyherrenvolk mentalityconcept of the herrenvolkmyth of the herrenvolk
medium
herrenvolk theoryherrenvolk policiesherrenvolk state

Examples

Examples of “herrenvolk” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The historian analysed the propagation of the **herrenvolk** myth in Nazi propaganda films.

American English

  • His thesis focused on how **herrenvolk** ideology was used to justify Lebensraum policies.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in historical, political science, and critical race theory texts to analyze Nazi ideology and its legacy.

Everyday

Extremely rare and inappropriate for casual use.

Technical

Specific term in historiography and genocide studies.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “herrenvolk”

Neutral

master race (direct translation)

Weak

supremacist group (contextual)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “herrenvolk”

Untermenschen (German: 'subhumans', the designated inferior peoples in the same ideology)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “herrenvolk”

  • Using it as a neutral term for any dominant group. | Capitalising it in English mid-sentence (it's often lowercased). | Mispronouncing 'volk' with a /v/ sound (it's /f/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is a German loanword used in English academic and historical writing. It is not assimilated and is always treated as a foreign concept.

Extreme caution is required. It is a historically loaded term specific to Nazism. Using it for contemporary groups is a very strong rhetorical accusation and should only be done with precise, scholarly justification.

Typically not. As a common noun (though a specialised one) in English, it is usually written in lowercase unless it starts a sentence.

It is generally uncountable in English, referring to the concept. If a plural is forced by context, 'herrenvolks' is occasionally seen, but rephrasing (e.g., 'herrenvolk ideologies') is preferable.

A concept from Nazi ideology referring to a supposed 'master race' (specifically the Aryan or Germanic peoples), endowed with the right to dominate other peoples deemed inferior.

Herrenvolk is usually specialist/historical/academic in register.

Herrenvolk: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhɛrənˌfɒlk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɛrənˌfoʊk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'HERREN' sounds like 'herr' (German for Mr./Lord) + 'VOLK' (people). The 'Lord-people' who believed they should rule.

Conceptual Metaphor

A NATION/PEOPLE IS A HIERARCHICAL BODY (with the 'herrenvolk' as the head/ruling organ).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The dangerous ideology of a was central to the Nazi worldview.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'herrenvolk' appropriately used?