herring gull: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈherɪŋ ɡʌl/US/ˈhɛrɪŋ ɡʌl/

Neutral, Technical

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Quick answer

What does “herring gull” mean?

A large, common gull of northern coastal regions, typically with a grey back, white underparts, black wingtips with white spots, and a yellow bill with a red spot.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large, common gull of northern coastal regions, typically with a grey back, white underparts, black wingtips with white spots, and a yellow bill with a red spot.

The term is used as the common name for the species Larus argentatus, known for its opportunistic feeding habits and presence around fishing harbours. In some contexts, it can metaphorically represent something commonplace, noisy, or scavenging.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The species (Larus argentatus) is known as the 'herring gull' in both varieties, but regional subspecies (e.g., the American herring gull, Larus argentatus smithsonianus) may be specified in technical ornithological contexts.

Connotations

Neutral ornithological term; in coastal towns, it may connote noise and scavenging behaviour.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties, encountered mainly in nature writing, birding guides, and coastal descriptions.

Grammar

How to Use “herring gull” in a Sentence

[Determiner] + herring gull + [Verb]The herring gull + [Verb]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
a large herring gullherring gull colonythe cry/call of a herring gull
medium
a juvenile herring gullherring gull populationwatch/observe herring gulls
weak
flying herring gullhungry herring gullcoastal herring gull

Examples

Examples of “herring gull” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The herring-gull population has exploded in recent decades.

American English

  • The herring gull population has increased near the harbour.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in ornithology, ecology, and environmental science papers.

Everyday

Used by people living near coasts or describing seaside scenes.

Technical

Standard binomial name Larus argentatus; used in field guides and scientific surveys.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “herring gull”

Neutral

Larus argentatuscommon gullsea gull

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “herring gull”

  • Using 'herring gull' to refer to any seagull (it's a specific species).
  • Misspelling as 'hearing gull'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'Seagull' is a generic, non-scientific term for many gull species. 'Herring gull' refers specifically to the species Larus argentatus.

In some regions (e.g., the UK), herring gulls are protected under wildlife laws, though they can be controlled under licence in specific nuisance situations.

They are omnivorous scavengers, eating fish, invertebrates, human food waste, and even small birds or mammals.

Historically, it was commonly seen feeding on herring and other fish discarded by fishing boats.

A large, common gull of northern coastal regions, typically with a grey back, white underparts, black wingtips with white spots, and a yellow bill with a red spot.

Herring gull is usually neutral, technical in register.

Herring gull: in British English it is pronounced /ˈherɪŋ ɡʌl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɛrɪŋ ɡʌl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Herring' is a common fish, and this gull is often seen near fishing boats catching herring.

Conceptual Metaphor

A herring gull can metaphorically represent an opportunistic scavenger or a noisy intruder.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The loud, familiar cry of the is a quintessential sound of the British seaside.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary habitat of the herring gull?