heterosexuality: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌhɛt(ə)rəʊˌsɛkʃuˈæləti/US/ˌhɛtəroʊˌsɛkʃuˈæləti/

formal, academic, clinical, sociological

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Quick answer

What does “heterosexuality” mean?

The quality of being sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The quality of being sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex.

The state, condition, or trait of having a romantic, emotional, or sexual orientation toward persons of a different sex; historically, often treated as the presumed normative or default sexual orientation within a society.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage between UK and US English.

Connotations

Both regions use the term in formal/academic contexts. In casual speech, 'straight' is more common. In contemporary discourse, particularly in LGBTQ+ and social justice contexts, the term often appears in discussions about norms and privilege.

Frequency

Frequency is higher in academic texts than in daily conversation in both variants.

Grammar

How to Use “heterosexuality” in a Sentence

Heterosexuality is often [verb, e.g., assumed, studied, discussed].The [adjective, e.g., social, cultural] construction of heterosexuality.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
compulsory heterosexualitynormative heterosexualitymale heterosexualityfemale heterosexuality
medium
assumptions of heterosexualityinstitutions of heterosexualitychallenge heterosexuality
weak
discuss heterosexualityquestion heterosexualityexperience of heterosexuality

Examples

Examples of “heterosexuality” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The study aimed to heterosexualise the historical narrative, a controversial approach.

American English

  • Some critics argue the media often heterosexualizes close friendships.

adjective

British English

  • Heterosexual relationships were the only ones represented in the textbook.

American English

  • He identified with heterosexual norms prevalent in his community.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used, except possibly in HR or DEI (Diversity, Equity, Inclusion) contexts discussing workplace policies.

Academic

Common in sociology, psychology, gender studies, and queer theory texts. Used to discuss sexual norms, identity, and social structures.

Everyday

Rare in casual talk. 'Straight' is the common term.

Technical

Used in clinical psychology, sexology, and legal documents concerning anti-discrimination laws.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “heterosexuality”

Strong

heterosexual orientation

Neutral

straightness

Weak

being straight

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “heterosexuality”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “heterosexuality”

  • Misspelling as 'heterosexulaity' or 'heteroseksuality'.
  • Using it in overly casual contexts where 'straight' is more natural.
  • Incorrectly assuming it describes a specific act rather than a sustained orientation.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, in simple terms. However, 'heterosexuality' is the formal, clinical, or sociological term, while 'straight' is the common, colloquial adjective.

While statistically common in many societies, from a scientific and social justice perspective, it is not an inherent biological default for all humans. Many cultures and scholars view it as one orientation among several.

Not in common usage. Related verbs like 'heterosexualize' exist in academic discourse but are very rare and often considered jargon.

It provides a specific, neutral term to discuss the majority orientation, allowing for analysis of societal norms, privilege, and the experiences of non-heterosexual people without using value-laden language like 'normal sexuality.'

The quality of being sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex.

Heterosexuality is usually formal, academic, clinical, sociological in register.

Heterosexuality: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhɛt(ə)rəʊˌsɛkʃuˈæləti/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhɛtəroʊˌsɛkʃuˈæləti/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms directly feature this term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

HETEROsexuality = HETERO (different/other) + SEXUALITY. Think: attraction to the 'other' or opposite sex.

Conceptual Metaphor

Heterosexuality as a default path; heterosexuality as an institution (as in 'institutional heterosexuality').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The concept of questions the social pressures that assume everyone is heterosexual.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'heterosexuality' MOST likely to be used?