hideyoshi toyotomi: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/hɪˌdeɪ.əʊ.ʃi ˌtɔɪ.əʊˈtəʊ.mi/US/hɪˌdeɪ.oʊ.ʃi ˌtɔɪ.oʊˈtoʊ.mi/

Academic, Historical, Encyclopedic

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Quick answer

What does “hideyoshi toyotomi” mean?

The name of a Japanese feudal lord and national unifier who ruled from 1585 to 1598.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The name of a Japanese feudal lord and national unifier who ruled from 1585 to 1598.

A historical figure representing late 16th-century Japanese politics, military campaigns (notably the invasions of Korea), and the construction of grand castles and cultural patronage. Used metaphorically to refer to ambitious unification, ruthless consolidation of power, or a peak followed by rapid decline.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant linguistic differences. Usage is confined to historical/academic contexts in both variants.

Connotations

Identical connotations of a pivotal, complex historical ruler.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general discourse, appearing almost exclusively in history texts, documentaries, or discussions of Japanese history.

Grammar

How to Use “hideyoshi toyotomi” in a Sentence

[Toyotomi Hideyoshi] + verb (unified, invaded, ordered)[The rule of Hideyoshi] + was + adjective (brief, transformative, harsh)[Historians] + analyse/describe/discuss + [Hideyoshi's campaign]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the reign ofthe era ofthe policies ofthe unification underthe legacy of
medium
likecompared tofollowingpreceded by
weak
a portrait ofa biography ofstudies onthe death of

Examples

Examples of “hideyoshi toyotomi” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The warlord sought to hideyoshi the disparate clans under a single authority.

American English

  • He tried to Toyotomi the whole department, centralizing all power in his office.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in metaphors: 'He has Hideyoshi-like ambitions for a corporate takeover.'

Academic

Primary context. In history papers: 'Toyotomi Hideyoshi's land surveys (Taikō kenchi) centralized fiscal control.'

Everyday

Virtually never used unless discussing Japanese history or media (e.g., video games, films).

Technical

In historical/military analysis: 'Hideyoshi's logistical challenges during the Korean campaigns.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hideyoshi toyotomi”

Strong

Oda Nobunaga's successorthe Great Unifier

Neutral

the Taikōthe Kanpakuthe Unifier

Weak

the feudal lordthe 16th-century rulerthe castle builder

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hideyoshi toyotomi”

a divisive figurea local daimyōa pacifist ruler

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hideyoshi toyotomi”

  • Reversing the name order as 'Hideyoshi Toyotomi' in formal academic writing (though common in Western casual reference).
  • Misspelling as 'Toyotami', 'Hideyoshi', or 'Toyotomi Hideoyoshi'.
  • Confusing him with Tokugawa Ieyasu, his successor.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In Japanese and formal academic writing, it is surname first: Toyotomi Hideyoshi. In many Western contexts, especially casually, it is often reversed to Hideyoshi Toyotomi.

In English, it is commonly pronounced /ˌtɔɪ.əʊˈtəʊ.mi/ (UK) or /ˌtɔɪ.oʊˈtoʊ.mi/ (US), with stress on the 'to' syllable.

He was the second of Japan's three 'Great Unifiers', who ended the Sengoku (Warring States) period, established a stable national government, and implemented influential social and economic reforms.

It is almost exclusively a proper noun. Extremely rare metaphorical uses (e.g., 'a Hideyoshi in the boardroom') exist but are highly specialised and non-standard.

The name of a Japanese feudal lord and national unifier who ruled from 1585 to 1598.

Hideyoshi toyotomi is usually academic, historical, encyclopedic in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A Hideyoshi-like ambition
  • To pull a Hideyoshi (to rise from lowly origins to supreme power)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

HIDEY-oshi TOY-otomi: Hide your toy totem? Imagine a ruler hiding a prized toy totem in his grand castle.

Conceptual Metaphor

A FORCE OF NATURE (a landslide that consolidates the landscape), A ARCHITECT (of a unified state), A PEAK (followed by a valley of instability).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After consolidating power, launched invasions of Korea in 1592 and 1597.
Multiple Choice

What is Toyotomi Hideyoshi most historically significant for?

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