hie: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Archaic/Literary/Rare
UK/haɪ/US/haɪ/

Literary, archaic, poetic. Not used in contemporary everyday speech except for deliberate stylistic or humorous effect.

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Quick answer

What does “hie” mean?

To go quickly or hasten.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To go quickly or hasten.

An archaic or literary command to move with speed or urgency; also used reflexively (hie oneself).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant modern regional differences; both treat it as equally archaic. Slightly more likely to appear in British historical or fantasy literature due to older literary traditions.

Connotations

Evokes medieval, Shakespearean, or fantasy settings (e.g., Tolkien). Can sound quaint, whimsical, or pompous if used in modern contexts.

Frequency

Extremely rare in both varieties. Possibly seen more in crossword puzzles or historical texts than in actual usage.

Grammar

How to Use “hie” in a Sentence

NP hie PP (to/from)NP hie oneself PPNP hie ADV (hence/thither/away)Imperative: Hie!

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
hie oneselfhie tohie hencehie home
medium
hie awayhie alonghie off
weak
hie fromhie backhie swiftly

Examples

Examples of “hie” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • 'Hie thee to a nunnery,' he declared with Shakespearean flair.
  • The messenger was told to hie hence to the neighbouring shire.
  • We must hie home before the storm breaks.

American English

  • The pioneer urged his family to hie westward before winter.
  • 'Hie yourselves along now,' the old-timer drawled with a smirk.
  • The knight would hie to the rescue at once.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial use.

American English

  • No standard adverbial use.

adjective

British English

  • No standard adjectival use.

American English

  • No standard adjectival use.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Only in historical linguistics or analysis of older literary texts.

Everyday

Effectively zero. If used, it is for humorous or affected speech.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hie”

Strong

rushdashscurrymake haste

Neutral

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hie”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hie”

  • Using it in modern prose unironically.
  • Misspelling as 'high'.
  • Using it without a reflexive pronoun where one is needed (e.g., 'He hied to the castle' is borderline; 'He hied himself to the castle' is more standard for the era).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is considered archaic or literary. You will encounter it almost exclusively in older texts, poetry, historical fiction, or fantasy genres.

Both mean to move quickly, but 'hasten' is standard modern English (if slightly formal), while 'hie' is archaic. 'Hasten' can also mean 'to cause to happen sooner' (transitive), which 'hie' cannot.

'Hie to' is the classic collocation (e.g., hie to the castle). 'Hie toward' is less common but possible in archaic usage. The most typical adverbs are 'hence', 'thither', and 'home'.

Yes. The standard past tense is 'hied' (pronounced the same as 'hide'). For example, 'He hied himself to the market yesterday.'

To go quickly or hasten.

Hie is usually literary, archaic, poetic. not used in contemporary everyday speech except for deliberate stylistic or humorous effect. in register.

Hie: in British English it is pronounced /haɪ/, and in American English it is pronounced /haɪ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Hie thee hence!
  • To hie and seek (a punning archaism).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: "HIE is a HIGH-speed, old-timey word for 'go quickly'." It rhymes with 'high' and 'fly', both associated with speed.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME IS MOTION / PURPOSEFUL ACTIVITY IS JOURNEYING (e.g., hie to your duties).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the historical drama, the queen commanded her page to to the stables with all haste.
Multiple Choice

In which context would the word 'hie' be MOST appropriately used today?