hieroglyphic: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌhaɪrəˈɡlɪfɪk/US/ˌhaɪroʊˈɡlɪfɪk/

Formal, Academic, Technical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “hieroglyphic” mean?

A character used in a system of pictorial writing, particularly that used in ancient Egypt, consisting of stylised, symbolic pictures.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A character used in a system of pictorial writing, particularly that used in ancient Egypt, consisting of stylised, symbolic pictures.

Any symbol, picture, or mark that is difficult to decipher or understand; writing or symbols that are obscure or hard to read.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Both use the term identically for the script and the metaphorical sense.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both dialects, evoking antiquity, mystery, and difficulty of interpretation.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects, primarily appearing in academic, historical, or metaphorical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “hieroglyphic” in a Sentence

[be] + hieroglyphic (adj.)[write/inscribe/carve] + in hieroglyphics (n.pl.)[decipher/translate/read] + hieroglyphics (n.pl.)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Egyptian hieroglyphicancient hieroglyphichieroglyphic scripthieroglyphic writingdecipher hieroglyphic
medium
hieroglyphic inscriptionhieroglyphic texthieroglyphic symbolshieroglyphic characters
weak
complex hieroglyphicmysterious hieroglyphicbeautiful hieroglyphiccarved hieroglyphic

Examples

Examples of “hieroglyphic” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The term is not used as a verb in modern English.

American English

  • The term is not used as a verb in modern English.

adverb

British English

  • The term is not used as an adverb.

American English

  • The term is not used as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • The tablet contained a hieroglyphic inscription along its edge.
  • His doctor's notes were completely hieroglyphic.

American English

  • They found a wall with hieroglyphic carvings.
  • The software's error log was hieroglyphic to the average user.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might be used metaphorically: 'The new regulations are hieroglyphic to anyone outside the legal department.'

Academic

Common in archaeology, Egyptology, linguistics, and history. 'The paper analyses the syntactic structure of Middle Kingdom hieroglyphic texts.'

Everyday

Metaphorical use describing bad handwriting: 'I can't read his hieroglyphic scribble on the note.'

Technical

Specific to the study of ancient writing systems. 'The Rosetta Stone was key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphic writing.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hieroglyphic”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hieroglyphic”

plain textclear writingstandard alphabet

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hieroglyphic”

  • Using 'hieroglyphic' as a countable noun for a single symbol (better: 'a hieroglyph' or 'a hieroglyphic character'). Confusing spelling: 'heiroglific' or 'hierogliphic'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Hieroglyph' is a countable noun for a single symbol (e.g., 'an ankh hieroglyph'). 'Hieroglyphic' is primarily an adjective ('hieroglyphic writing') or an uncountable plural noun ('written in hieroglyphics').

While 'hieroglyphic' overwhelmingly refers to Egyptian systems, the term is also used academically for other pictorial scripts, like Anatolian or Maya. In everyday use, it implies 'Egyptian'.

Yes, it's commonly used metaphorically to describe anything that is very difficult to read or understand, such as bad handwriting, complex code, or dense technical jargon.

It is typically treated as a plural uncountable noun (e.g., 'These hieroglyphics are ancient.'). The singular form for the system is rare; one would say 'hieroglyphic writing' or 'the hieroglyphic script'.

A character used in a system of pictorial writing, particularly that used in ancient Egypt, consisting of stylised, symbolic pictures.

Hieroglyphic is usually formal, academic, technical in register.

Hieroglyphic: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhaɪrəˈɡlɪfɪk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhaɪroʊˈɡlɪfɪk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • as clear as hieroglyphics (used ironically to mean 'completely illegible or incomprehensible')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

HIERO (sounds like 'hero') + GLYPHIC (sounds like 'cliff'). Imagine a hero carving symbols on a cliff-face – those are hieroglyphics.

Conceptual Metaphor

WRITING/COMMUNICATION AS A SECRET CODE; ILLEGIBILITY AS ANCIENT MYSTERY.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The archaeologist spent years learning to read inscriptions.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'hieroglyphic' used LEAST appropriately?