high german: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˌhaɪ ˈdʒɜː.mən/US/ˌhaɪ ˈdʒɝː.mən/

Academic, Technical, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “high german” mean?

The standard form of the German language, based historically on Central and Upper German dialects.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The standard form of the German language, based historically on Central and Upper German dialects.

1) The group of West Germanic dialects spoken in central and southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and other areas. 2) The standard literary and official language of Germany, Austria, and much of Switzerland.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Both refer to the same linguistic concept.

Connotations

Academic/linguistic term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in general discourse but standard in linguistics contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “high german” in a Sentence

High German (noun phrase)the High German (of something)adjective + High German (e.g., Swiss High German)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Modern High GermanOld High GermanMiddle High GermanStandard High GermanHigh German consonant shift
medium
speak High Germanstudy High GermanHigh German dialects
weak
pure High Germanofficial High Germancorrect High German

Examples

Examples of “high german” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The text was translated into High German for the official record.

American English

  • The manuscript was later high-Germanized by a scribe from the south.

adverb

British English

  • The document was composed High German style.

American English

  • He wrote the proclamation High German, as was customary.

adjective

British English

  • He is an expert in High German philology.

American English

  • She gave a lecture on High German literature.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in companies dealing with language services or education.

Academic

Common in linguistics, history, and German studies departments.

Everyday

Very rare; most English speakers would simply say 'German'.

Technical

Standard term in historical linguistics and Germanic philology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “high german”

Strong

Hochdeutsch

Neutral

Standard GermanGerman

Weak

Literary GermanOfficial German

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “high german”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “high german”

  • Using 'High German' to mean 'complex or sophisticated German' (a false friend based on the literal meaning of 'high').
  • Confusing it with 'High Dutch' (an archaic term for German).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In modern contexts, often yes, especially when contrasting with 'Low German'. In technical linguistics, it specifies the standard language and its related dialects.

It originates from the geographical regions where it developed – the central highlands and Alpine areas of the German-speaking lands, as opposed to the low-lying northern plains.

They typically say 'Hochdeutsch', which means 'High German' and is the standard term for the standard language. In English, we usually just say 'German'.

Old High German refers to the earliest recorded stage of the language (c. 750-1050 AD), while Modern High German is the current standard language, which began to develop in the late Middle Ages.

The standard form of the German language, based historically on Central and Upper German dialects.

High german is usually academic, technical, historical in register.

High german: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhaɪ ˈdʒɜː.mən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhaɪ ˈdʒɝː.mən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to this term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'High' as in 'Highlands' – the German spoken in the higher, southern regions of the German-speaking area.

Conceptual Metaphor

LANGUAGE AS A GEOGRAPHICAL ENTITY (High vs. Low).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The term is used in linguistics to contrast with Low German (Plattdeutsch).
Multiple Choice

What does 'High German' primarily refer to?