high jinks

C1
UK/ˌhaɪ ˈdʒɪŋks/US/ˌhaɪ ˈdʒɪŋks/

Informal

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Definition

Meaning

Boisterous fun, playful or rowdy activities, often involving tricks or spirited merrymaking.

A situation characterized by lively, chaotic, or mischievous entertainment, sometimes with an element of risk or unruly behavior.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Historically refers to a specific 17th-century drinking game involving dice; now signifies any noisy, lively, and often disruptive fun. Often implies a group activity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both forms ('jinks' / 'jinx') are used in both varieties, but 'high jinks' is the dominant, more established spelling in the UK. US usage more readily accepts 'hi-jinks' or 'hijinks' as variant spellings.

Connotations

Similar in both: connotations of harmless, exuberant fun, though can imply a degree of mischief or mild trouble-making.

Frequency

Used in both varieties, but slightly more common in British English; considered a somewhat dated or literary term in modern informal American English.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
late-night high jinksyouthful high jinksschool high jinksdrunken high jinks
medium
full of high jinksnight of high jinkshigh jinks ensued
weak
crazy high jinkswild high jinkstypical high jinks

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The [noun phrase] was/were full of high jinks.High jinks ensued/erupted/broke out.Their/Our high jinks [verb phrase, e.g., 'got them into trouble'].

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

skylarkingtomfooleryshenaniganspranks

Neutral

revelrymerrymakinghorseplay

Weak

funanticsplay

Vocabulary

Antonyms

solemnityseriousnessdecorumsobriety

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Get up to high jinks

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rarely used. Might appear in a retrospective or humorous description of a team-building event gone awry.

Academic

Very rare. Possibly in historical or cultural studies describing social behavior.

Everyday

Most common in informal speech and writing to describe noisy, fun, possibly mischievous group activities.

Technical

Not used.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The lads were high-jinking their way through the festival.
  • (Rare)

American English

  • (Rarely used as a verb)

adverb

British English

  • (Not standard)

American English

  • (Not standard)

adjective

British English

  • (Not standard)

American English

  • (Not standard)

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The children's high jinks made the house very noisy.
B1
  • The film shows the high jinks of a group of friends on holiday.
B2
  • After the exams, the students engaged in some late-night high jinks that woke up the neighbours.
C1
  • The memoir recounted the bohemian high jinks of the artists' quarter in the 1920s, a mix of creative fervor and drunken revelry.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'HIGH' spirits and the 'JINKS' sound of glasses clinking during a lively, fun party.

Conceptual Metaphor

PLAYFUL ACTIVITY IS PHYSICAL AGITATION/UPROAR.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не переводить буквально. 'Высокие джинксы' бессмысленно. Близкие понятия: 'буйное веселье', 'озорство', 'проделки', 'шалости'.

Common Mistakes

  • Spelling as one word 'hijinks' (in UK English, often considered a variant). Using it for a single, quiet act of mischief instead of a series of boisterous activities.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The office party descended into cheerful once the managers had left.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following situations is LEAST likely to be described as 'high jinks'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is usually treated as a plural noun (e.g., 'The high jinks were getting out of hand'), though it can sometimes be used as an uncountable singular in certain constructions (e.g., 'There was a lot of high jinks').

No, 'low jinks' is not a standard antonym. The 'high' in 'high jinks' refers to the high spirits involved, not a physical position.

Yes, especially in American English. 'High jinks' (two words) is the more traditional and British-preferred form, but 'hijinks' (one word) is a common modern variant.

Not necessarily. It primarily implies energetic, playful fun. The connotation can be positive (harmless fun) or slightly negative (mischievous or disruptive behavior), depending on context.

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