hindoo: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Rare
UK/ˈhɪnduː/US/ˈhɪnduː/

Archaic, Historical, Potentially Offensive

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Quick answer

What does “hindoo” mean?

A dated term for a person who practises Hinduism or is a native of Hindustan.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A dated term for a person who practises Hinduism or is a native of Hindustan.

A term historically used to refer to a follower of the religion of Hinduism or an inhabitant of India. It is now largely considered archaic, superseded by 'Hindu'.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Equally archaic and obsolete in both varieties. No significant difference in historical usage patterns.

Connotations

In both varieties, the term evokes the colonial era and is associated with now-outdated anthropological or missionary texts. It can be perceived as patronising or misrepresentative.

Frequency

Extremely rare in contemporary use. Appears almost exclusively in historical quotations or discussions of historical terminology.

Grammar

How to Use “hindoo” in a Sentence

(be) + Hindooa/the + Hindoo + [noun]Hindoo + noun

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
castreligiontempleidolBritishcolonialwriter
medium
fakirpriestpopulationbelief19th century
weak
ancientmysticcustomsphilosophy

Examples

Examples of “hindoo” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The colonial document described Hindoo customs in detail.
  • A Hindoo festival was depicted in the 18th-century engraving.

American English

  • The early missionary wrote about Hindoo traditions.
  • He studied the Hindoo scriptures from a 19th-century translation.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used only in historical, post-colonial, or religious studies when quoting or analysing period sources.

Everyday

Should be avoided entirely.

Technical

Not used in modern technical language.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hindoo”

Neutral

HinduIndian (in historical religious contexts)

Weak

pagan (in archaic, pejorative missionary contexts)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hindoo”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hindoo”

  • Using 'Hindoo' in modern writing or speech.
  • Confusing it with the modern and correct 'Hindu'.
  • Assuming it is a respectful or standard variant.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Only when directly quoting a historical source or discussing the history of the term itself. In all other modern contexts, 'Hindu' is correct.

'Hindoo' is an archaic spelling and form of the word 'Hindu'. The modern, standard spelling is 'Hindu'.

The change reflects standardisation and a move away from colonial-era transliterations towards more accurate and respectful representations of the term as used by the people it describes.

Historically, it was sometimes used loosely to mean 'Indian', but this was inaccurate and is now completely obsolete and inappropriate. Use 'Indian' for nationality and 'Hindu' for religious affiliation.

A dated term for a person who practises Hinduism or is a native of Hindustan.

Hindoo is usually archaic, historical, potentially offensive in register.

Hindoo: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhɪnduː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɪnduː/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: HINDOO is an OLD double-O spelling for 'Hindu'.

Conceptual Metaphor

Religion/ethnicity as a fixed, exoticised 'other' (historical colonial perspective).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The spelling 'Hindoo' is considered outdated and should be replaced with 'Hindu'.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary reason for avoiding the term 'Hindoo' in modern English?