hippocratic oath: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2-C1
UK/ˌhɪp.əˌkræt.ɪk ˈəʊθ/US/ˌhɪp.əˌkræt̬.ɪk ˈoʊθ/

Formal; Professional; Academic; Literary (when used metaphorically).

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Quick answer

What does “hippocratic oath” mean?

A solemn ethical code traditionally taken by physicians, historically attributed to Hippocrates, pledging to practice medicine conscientiously and ethically, with a primary focus on the well-being of the patient and the injunction to "do no harm.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A solemn ethical code traditionally taken by physicians, historically attributed to Hippocrates, pledging to practice medicine conscientiously and ethically, with a primary focus on the well-being of the patient and the injunction to "do no harm."

Any similar formal ethical promise or professional code of conduct, often invoked metaphorically to signify a deep, binding commitment to ethical principles in other fields. It can also refer to the specific ancient Greek text of the oath.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The phrase is identical in both varieties.

Connotations

Carries identical connotations of solemn duty, medical ethics, and ancient tradition in both cultures.

Frequency

Equally familiar and used with similar frequency in medical, ethical, and journalistic contexts in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “hippocratic oath” in a Sentence

[Subject] takes/swears (the) Hippocratic oath.The Hippocratic oath [verb: prohibits/requires/obligates].Be bound by the Hippocratic oath.A [adjective: modern/traditional] version of the Hippocratic oath.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
take/swear (the) Hippocratic oathadhere to the Hippocratic oaththe spirit of the Hippocratic oaththe principles of the Hippocratic oathHippocratic oath forbidsHippocratic oath requires
medium
traditional Hippocratic oathmodern Hippocratic oathancient Hippocratic oathHippocratic oath of confidentialityadminister the Hippocratic oathbound by the Hippocratic oath
weak
Hippocratic oath ceremonyHippocratic oath and ethicsHippocratic oath violationrevised Hippocratic oath

Examples

Examples of “hippocratic oath” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • He felt a Hippocratic obligation to help.
  • The debate centred on Hippocratic principles.

American English

  • She made a Hippocratic commitment to patient welfare.
  • The decision was based on a Hippocratic ideal.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Could be used metaphorically in corporate ethics discussions, e.g., 'Our data privacy policy is like a Hippocratic oath for user information.'

Academic

Common in medicine, bioethics, history of science, and philosophy. Used precisely to discuss medical ethics, historical practices, and professional standards.

Everyday

Recognizable but not commonly used in daily conversation. Typically appears in news articles about medical scandals or in discussions about doctor-patient relationships.

Technical

Core term in medical education, law, and bioethics. Refers to the specific ceremonial vow and the legal/ethical framework it represents for the profession.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hippocratic oath”

Strong

oath of Hippocratesthe physician's oath

Neutral

medical oathphysician's pledgeethical code for doctorsprofessional vow

Weak

professional codeethical commitmentsolemn promise

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hippocratic oath”

ethical breachmalpracticecode violationprofessional misconduct

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hippocratic oath”

  • Pronouncing it as /haɪpoʊ-/ instead of /hɪpə-/.
  • Using lower case ('hippocratic oath').
  • Misspelling as 'Hypocratic' or 'Hipocratic'.
  • Using it to refer to any oath or promise, losing its specific medical/ethical connotation.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Most medical schools administer a modernized version that adapts the ancient text to contemporary ethical and legal standards, though they retain the name 'Hippocratic Oath.'

The phrase 'First, do no harm' (Latin: 'Primum non nocere') is widely associated with it, though it does not appear verbatim in the original Greek text. A central injunction is 'I will use treatment to help the sick... but never with a view to injury and wrong-doing.'

Yes, but it is a deliberate metaphor. It is used to describe a similarly solemn ethical commitment in other fields (e.g., journalism, AI ethics), implying the same level of duty and care.

Hippocrates was an ancient Greek physician (c. 460–370 BCE), often called the 'Father of Medicine.' The oath is attributed to him, though its exact authorship is uncertain.

A solemn ethical code traditionally taken by physicians, historically attributed to Hippocrates, pledging to practice medicine conscientiously and ethically, with a primary focus on the well-being of the patient and the injunction to "do no harm.

Hippocratic oath is usually formal; professional; academic; literary (when used metaphorically). in register.

Hippocratic oath: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhɪp.əˌkræt.ɪk ˈəʊθ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhɪp.əˌkræt̬.ɪk ˈoʊθ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To take a Hippocratic oath (figurative): To make a solemn promise of ethical behavior in any field, e.g., 'Politicians should take a Hippocratic oath to serve the public interest.'

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a **HIPPO** wearing a doctor's coat (**CRAT**ic) swearing an **OATH** to treat its animal patients with care. Hippo-cratic Oath.

Conceptual Metaphor

ETHICS IS A SACRED VOW / PROFESSIONAL DUTY IS A RELIGIOUS OBLIGATION.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Medical graduates traditionally the Hippocratic oath in a ceremony marking their entry into the profession.
Multiple Choice

In its metaphorical use, 'a Hippocratic oath' most closely implies: