hiri motu: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low (outside Papua New Guinea)
UK/ˌhɪri ˈməʊtuː/US/ˌhɪri ˈmoʊtu/

Formal, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “hiri motu” mean?

An official language of Papua New Guinea, a simplified form of Motu used historically for trade.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An official language of Papua New Guinea, a simplified form of Motu used historically for trade.

A Central Papuan language, also known as Police Motu, developed from the traditional Motu language and used as a lingua franca.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage; term is specific to Papua New Guinea's linguistic context.

Connotations

Academic, linguistic, or anthropological interest.

Frequency

Extremely rare in everyday English in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “hiri motu” in a Sentence

Hiri Motu is spoken...They use Hiri Motu for...A speaker of Hiri Motu

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
languagePapua New Guinealingua franca
medium
speaklearnofficial
weak
tradesimplifiedpolice

Examples

Examples of “hiri motu” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • Hiri Motu phrases
  • the Hiri Motu lexicon

American English

  • Hiri Motu grammar
  • a Hiri Motu text

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in linguistics, anthropology, and Pacific studies.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Refers to a specific contact language with documented grammar and lexicon.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hiri motu”

Weak

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hiri motu”

  • Misspelling as 'Hiri Moto' or 'Hiry Motu'.
  • Confusing it with Tok Pisin, another PNG lingua franca.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are distinct languages. Both are lingua francas of Papua New Guinea, but Tok Pisin is English-based, while Hiri Motu is Motu-based.

Resources are limited compared to major world languages. It is considered simpler than traditional Motu but requires dedicated study materials focused on Papua New Guinea.

It was widely used by the police force during the colonial period, which helped spread its use as a lingua franca.

Estimates vary, but speaker numbers have declined significantly. It is far outnumbered by speakers of Tok Pisin and English.

An official language of Papua New Guinea, a simplified form of Motu used historically for trade.

Hiri motu is usually formal, historical in register.

Hiri motu: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhɪri ˈməʊtuː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhɪri ˈmoʊtu/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'HEAR-ee MO-too' was the language you might HEAR in MOtion for TOUriŋ trade in Papua.

Conceptual Metaphor

LANGUAGE IS A TOOL FOR TRADE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
is a simplified trade language derived from Motu, used in Papua New Guinea.
Multiple Choice

What is Hiri Motu primarily known as?