hodgkin's disease: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈhɒdʒ.kɪnz dɪˌziːz/US/ˈhɑːdʒ.kɪnz dɪˌziːz/

Medical / Technical

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Quick answer

What does “hodgkin's disease” mean?

A specific type of cancer of the lymphatic system (lymphoma), characterized by the presence of abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A specific type of cancer of the lymphatic system (lymphoma), characterized by the presence of abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells.

Also known as Hodgkin lymphoma. It is one of two main categories of lymphoma (the other being non-Hodgkin lymphoma), distinguished by its pathology and generally having a high cure rate, especially when diagnosed early.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Both variants use the terms 'Hodgkin's disease' and 'Hodgkin lymphoma' interchangeably, though the trend towards 'lymphoma' is universal.

Connotations

None specific to region.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both dialects, confined to medical/health discussions.

Grammar

How to Use “hodgkin's disease” in a Sentence

[Patient] was diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease.Hodgkin's disease affects [the lymphatic system].The treatment for Hodgkin's disease involves [chemotherapy].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
diagnosed withstage oftreatment forsurvivor ofremission from
medium
battlecase ofhistory ofform oftype of
weak
terriblerareseriouslymphatic

Examples

Examples of “hodgkin's disease” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Hodgkin's disease prognosis is good.
  • She is a Hodgkin's disease specialist.

American English

  • The Hodgkin's disease prognosis is favorable.
  • He is a Hodgkin's disease researcher.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in medical, biological, and public health research and literature.

Everyday

Used in personal health discussions, news articles about health, and charitable fundraising contexts.

Technical

The primary context. Used in clinical diagnosis, oncology, pathology, and patient education materials.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hodgkin's disease”

Strong

Hodgkin lymphoma

Neutral

Hodgkin lymphomaHL

Weak

lymphatic cancer

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hodgkin's disease”

non-Hodgkin lymphomahealth

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hodgkin's disease”

  • Misspelling: 'Hodgkins' (apostrophe error)
  • Confusing it with non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which is a different group of diseases.
  • Using 'Hodgkin's' as a plural (e.g., 'two Hodgkin's').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is a specific type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, which is part of the body's immune system.

The key difference is the presence of distinctive abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells, which are found in Hodgkin lymphoma but not in non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Yes, it is considered one of the most curable forms of cancer, especially when diagnosed in its early stages. Treatment typically involves chemotherapy, radiation, or both.

It has a bimodal age distribution, most commonly affecting young adults (ages 15-35) and older adults (over 55).

A specific type of cancer of the lymphatic system (lymphoma), characterized by the presence of abnormal cells called Reed-Sternberg cells.

Hodgkin's disease is usually medical / technical in register.

Hodgkin's disease: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhɒdʒ.kɪnz dɪˌziːz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɑːdʒ.kɪnz dɪˌziːz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of Dr. Thomas HODGkin who discovered it + DISEASE of the lymph nodes. 'Hodgkin's' holds the 'g' key to this gland-related disease.

Conceptual Metaphor

Disease as an invader / unwanted growth. Often framed as a 'battle' to be fought.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the biopsy, the oncologist confirmed the diagnosis was , not the more common non-Hodgkin type.
Multiple Choice

What is the modern, preferred medical term for Hodgkin's disease?

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