holdup man: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈhəʊld ʌp ˌmæn/US/ˈhoʊld ʌp ˌmæn/

Informal, Journalistic

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Quick answer

What does “holdup man” mean?

A person who commits armed robbery, typically by threatening victims with a weapon.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A person who commits armed robbery, typically by threatening victims with a weapon.

A criminal who engages in robbery by force or threat of force, often in contexts like bank robberies, street muggings, or store hold-ups. The term emphasizes the confrontational, threatening nature of the robbery.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is understood in both varieties but is more commonly found in American English, particularly in historical or journalistic contexts. The spelling 'hold-up man' (with hyphen) is also common.

Connotations

In both varieties, it evokes a stereotypical image of a gun-wielding criminal. In British English, it might sound slightly more Americanized or like period slang.

Frequency

More frequent in American English. In contemporary British English, terms like 'robber', 'armed robber', or 'mugger' are more common.

Grammar

How to Use “holdup man” in a Sentence

The holdup man [verb] the [location].A holdup man with a [weapon]...Police are searching for the holdup man.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
armed holdup manmasked holdup manbank holdup man
medium
notorious holdup mancareer holdup manfleeing holdup man
weak
lone holdup mandesperate holdup manapprehended holdup man

Examples

Examples of “holdup man” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The gang planned to holdup the security van.
  • They were arrested for attempting to holdup a post office.

American English

  • He decided to hold up the convenience store.
  • They were convicted of holding up a bank in the 1970s.

adjective

British English

  • The holdup man's description was circulated.
  • It was a classic holdup man scenario.

American English

  • The holdup man's getaway car was found abandoned.
  • She wrote a book about holdup man legends.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in security or insurance reports discussing historical incidents.

Academic

Rare; used in historical or criminological studies of crime terminology.

Everyday

Low frequency; used when describing a specific type of criminal in a narrative way.

Technical

Not used in formal legal or law enforcement terminology, which prefers 'perpetrator', 'assailant', or 'armed robber'.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “holdup man”

Strong

stick-up manbandithighwayman (archaic)

Neutral

robberarmed robber

Weak

thiefmugger (specific to street crime)looter

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “holdup man”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “holdup man”

  • Using 'holdup man' to refer to any thief (e.g., a pickpocket).
  • Incorrect plural: 'holdups men' instead of 'holdup men'.
  • Confusing it with 'hostage taker'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an informal, somewhat journalistic or colloquial term. Formal legal and law enforcement contexts use terms like 'armed robber', 'perpetrator', or 'assailant'.

Traditionally, the term is gendered. While historically used for men, in modern usage it can be seen as non-inclusive. Terms like 'holdup artist', 'robber', or 'armed robber' are gender-neutral alternatives.

A 'holdup man' typically implies a planned robbery of a business or institution, often with a weapon. A 'mugger' usually refers to someone who robs individuals in public spaces, like streets or parks, often using surprise or threat of violence.

It peaked in usage during the early-to-mid 20th century, often in newspaper headlines and crime dramas. Changes in crime reporting language and a shift towards more technical terminology have made it less common today.

A person who commits armed robbery, typically by threatening victims with a weapon.

Holdup man: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhəʊld ʌp ˌmæn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhoʊld ʌp ˌmæn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • He pulled a holdup man's stunt.
  • It was a job for a holdup man, not a thief.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a man who HOLDS UP his hands to surrender... but in reverse: he holds UP a bank or a person to demand money.

Conceptual Metaphor

CRIME IS A PERFORMANCE / THEATER (e.g., 'pulling a holdup').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The entered the bank wearing a ski mask and brandishing a pistol.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the LEAST accurate synonym for 'holdup man'?