holy sepulchre: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌhəʊli ˈsɛpəlkə/US/ˌhoʊli ˈsɛpəlkər/

Formal, Religious, Literary, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “holy sepulchre” mean?

A tomb or burial place, especially the tomb of Jesus Christ in Jerusalem.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A tomb or burial place, especially the tomb of Jesus Christ in Jerusalem.

Any church or shrine built over a saint's tomb; used figuratively to denote a place of sacred reverence or a monument commemorating a revered figure.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Primarily used in identical contexts. British English may be more likely to encounter it in historical and literary texts due to traditional Anglican and Commonwealth connections to the Levant.

Connotations

Both dialects associate it strongly with Christian history and archaeology. No significant connotative divergence.

Frequency

Extremely low in everyday speech for both, appearing almost exclusively in religious, historical, or travelogue contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “holy sepulchre” in a Sentence

[Proper Noun: the Holy Sepulchre][Adjective] + holy sepulchre

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Church of the Holy Sepulchrethe Holy Sepulchrevisit the Holy Sepulchretomb of the Holy Sepulchre
medium
crusaders and the Holy Sepulchrepilgrimage to the Holy Sepulchresite of the Holy Sepulchre
weak
ancient holy sepulchrevenerated holy sepulchrerestoration of the holy sepulchre

Examples

Examples of “holy sepulchre” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The saint was sepulchred within the ancient church.
  • They sought to sepulchre the relics with due honour.

American English

  • The relics were sepulchered in a grand monument.
  • To sepulcher a king in such a manner was traditional.

adverb

British English

  • The bell tolled sepulchrally across the moor.
  • He spoke sepulchrally of the past.

American English

  • The wind sounded sepulchrally through the ruins.
  • Her words echoed sepulchrally in the hall.

adjective

British English

  • The sepulchral silence of the old chapel was profound.
  • His voice had a sepulchral tone.

American English

  • The cavern had a sepulchral atmosphere.
  • A sepulchral monument marked the spot.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in religious studies, archaeology, history, and art history disciplines.

Everyday

Rarely used outside specific religious discussion or travel contexts.

Technical

Used in ecclesiastical architecture and historical geography.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “holy sepulchre”

Strong

tomb of Christthe Tomb

Neutral

sacred tombsanctified burial placeshrine

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “holy sepulchre”

profane groundsecular siteunhallowed place

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “holy sepulchre”

  • Misspelling as 'sepulcher' (US) or 'sepulchre' (UK) – both are correct but regionally typical.
  • Using it as a common noun without capitalisation when referring to the specific site in Jerusalem.
  • Pronouncing the final 're' in 'sepulchre' as a separate syllable in American English (it is silent).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily, yes. It refers specifically to the tomb of Jesus Christ and is a central site in Christianity. However, it is also a significant historical and archaeological site studied by scholars of various backgrounds.

'Sepulchre' is an older, more literary and formal word for a burial chamber or tomb, often implying a stone structure and a certain grandeur. 'Tomb' is the standard modern term.

'Sepulchre' is the traditional British English spelling, preserving the French/Latin '-re' ending. 'Sepulcher' is the standard American English spelling, simplified to '-er'. Both are correct within their respective dialects.

Yes, but it is less common. It can refer generically to a saint's tomb or a church built over a sacred burial site. However, when capitalised as 'the Holy Sepulchre', it almost always refers to the site in Jerusalem.

A tomb or burial place, especially the tomb of Jesus Christ in Jerusalem.

Holy sepulchre is usually formal, religious, literary, historical in register.

Holy sepulchre: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhəʊli ˈsɛpəlkə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhoʊli ˈsɛpəlkər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms; the term itself is used as a referent.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Holy' + 'sepulchre' (a tomb). It's the holy tomb in Jerusalem.

Conceptual Metaphor

A CONTAINER FOR SACREDNESS (the tomb contains sacred history/remains). A MONUMENT TO FAITH.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The most famous is located in Jerusalem's Old City.
Multiple Choice

In which city is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre located?