home computer: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Less common (primarily historical, or used for specific contrast with work/mobile devices)
UK/ˌhəʊm kəmˈpjuː.tər/US/ˌhoʊm kəmˈpjuː.t̬ɚ/

Informal, historical, somewhat dated.

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Quick answer

What does “home computer” mean?

A personal computer designed for regular use at a single location in a person's home, typically for non-professional activities like entertainment, education, and personal communication.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A personal computer designed for regular use at a single location in a person's home, typically for non-professional activities like entertainment, education, and personal communication.

Historically, the term specifically referred to the wave of relatively affordable, often 8-bit microcomputers popular in the late 1970s and 1980s (e.g., Commodore 64, ZX Spectrum, BBC Micro). Today, the term can denote any computing device primarily used for personal/family tasks in a domestic setting, though the phrase itself has declined in frequency.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in definition. The specific historical models referenced might differ culturally (e.g., ZX Spectrum is a stronger cultural reference in the UK, Apple II in the US).

Connotations

In both varieties, it evokes a specific historical period. Slightly more likely to be used in British English when making a deliberate contrast with a work computer.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties as a standalone term; 'computer', 'PC', 'laptop', or 'desktop' are more common.

Grammar

How to Use “home computer” in a Sentence

have/own/use a home computerdo something on the home computerset up/configure a home computerthe home computer is used for + noun/-ing

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
oldfirstpersonalfamily1980s
medium
buy ause theset up asharedbasic
weak
powerfulnewmodernwirelessupgrade the

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in historical discussions of the PC industry or market segmentation (e.g., 'the home computer market of the 80s').

Academic

Used in historical, sociological, or media studies contexts discussing technology adoption and its domestic impact.

Everyday

Used to specify the location/primary use of a computer, often in contrast ('I'll finish the report on my work laptop, but I play games on the home computer').

Technical

Not a standard technical category in modern IT; terms like 'client machine', 'end-user device', or specific hardware types are preferred.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “home computer”

Strong

microcomputer (historical)domestic computer (formal/rare)

Neutral

personal computer (PC)desktop computer (if not a laptop)family computer

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “home computer”

work computercorporate mainframeserversupercomputermobile device (e.g., smartphone, tablet)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “home computer”

  • Using 'home computer' to refer to any personal computer, even a work laptop used at home (the term implies a device *dedicated* to home use).
  • Capitalising it as a proper noun (e.g., 'Home Computer') unless starting a sentence or part of a historical product name.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It can be, if it is primarily used and kept at home for personal/family activities. However, the term 'home computer' traditionally suggests a stationary setup (desktop), and 'laptop' is a more precise modern term.

Because computers are now ubiquitous and multi-functional. The distinction between a 'home' and 'work' computer has blurred with portable devices, and 'computer', 'PC', 'laptop', or 'tablet' are more common generic terms.

Iconic models include the Commodore 64, Apple II, ZX Spectrum, BBC Micro, Atari 800, and the Amiga. These were central to the 'home computer revolution'.

It is not recommended for contemporary technical or business writing. Use more precise terms like 'personal computer (PC)', 'desktop computer', or 'domestic user device'. The term is acceptable in historical or sociological contexts.

A personal computer designed for regular use at a single location in a person's home, typically for non-professional activities like entertainment, education, and personal communication.

Home computer: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhəʊm kəmˈpjuː.tər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhoʊm kəmˈpjuː.t̬ɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The home computer revolution (historical phrase)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

HOME is where the COMPUTER stays – think of a desktop PC that doesn't travel, used for hobbies and home life.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE HOME IS A HUB FOR DIGITAL ACTIVITY (the computer as the central tool in this hub).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the early days, a was often a family's first foray into digital technology.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary connotation of the term 'home computer' in modern usage?

home computer: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore