hopsack: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/ˈhɒpsæk/US/ˈhɑːpsæk/

Formal, Technical (Textiles/Fashion)

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Quick answer

What does “hopsack” mean?

A coarse, open, basket-weave fabric traditionally made from flax, hemp, jute, or wool.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A coarse, open, basket-weave fabric traditionally made from flax, hemp, jute, or wool.

1) The coarse fabric itself, used for clothing, sacks, or upholstery. 2) A garment (e.g., a suit jacket) made from this fabric. 3) By extension, a style of weaving that creates a checkered texture.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. Spelling is consistent.

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes a rough, durable, often natural fabric associated with rustic or classic tailoring.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both dialects, confined to specialist domains.

Grammar

How to Use “hopsack” in a Sentence

[noun] made of hopsacka [adjective] hopsack [noun]the hopsack [verb]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
hopsack weavehopsack suithopsack fabricbrown hopsack
medium
made of hopsackcoarse hopsackwool hopsacklinen hopsack
weak
rough hopsacktraditional hopsacktailored hopsack

Examples

Examples of “hopsack” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The hopsack material was perfect for the country jacket.
  • He preferred a hopsack finish for the upholstery.

American English

  • She chose a hopsack blazer for its textured look.
  • The hopsack weave added visual interest to the simple curtains.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in textile import/export or fashion retail specifications.

Academic

Found in textiles history, material culture, or fashion design papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used in casual conversation.

Technical

Standard term in weaving, tailoring, and fabric merchandising.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hopsack”

Strong

coarse clothopen-weave fabric

Neutral

basketweavetweedhomespun

Weak

rough textileheavy fabric

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hopsack”

silksatinchiffonfine-woven fabric

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hopsack”

  • Confusing it with 'burlap' or 'hessian' (these are specific types of coarse fabric, not necessarily hopsack weave).
  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'to hopsack' – incorrect).
  • Misspelling as 'hopsac', 'hopsak'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Historically, yes. The fabric was originally used for sacks to carry hops. Today, the term solely describes the weave pattern and fabric, with no active connection to brewing.

No, 'hopsack' is exclusively a noun (for the fabric/weave) and can be used attributively as an adjective (e.g., hopsack suit). It has no verb form.

Its defining feature is the basket-weave pattern, where two or more warp and weft threads are woven together to create a checkerboard-like, often slightly coarse, textured surface.

No, it is a low-frequency, specialist term. Most English speakers would not know it unless they have an interest in textiles, weaving, or classic fashion.

A coarse, open, basket-weave fabric traditionally made from flax, hemp, jute, or wool.

Hopsack is usually formal, technical (textiles/fashion) in register.

Hopsack: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhɒpsæk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhɑːpsæk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a SACK used for storing HOPS (a brewing ingredient), made of a coarse, basket-like fabric – that's hopsack.

Conceptual Metaphor

TEXTURE IS A CONTAINER (The rough, porous weave is conceptually like an open basket or sack).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The tailor recommended a durable weave for the sports coat, as it was both breathable and resistant to wrinkles.
Multiple Choice

In which of these contexts are you most likely to encounter the word 'hopsack'?