hot up

C1
UK/ˌhɒt ˈʌp/US/ˌhɑːt ˈʌp/

Informal, chiefly British

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Definition

Meaning

To become more intense, exciting, or active.

To increase in temperature, speed, or competitive intensity; to become more heated or lively.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily used in British English. Often describes situations, events, or competitions becoming more lively or intense. Can imply a gradual increase in activity or excitement.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Common in British English; rarely used in American English where 'heat up', 'intensify', or 'pick up' are preferred.

Connotations

In British English, often carries a slightly colloquial, vivid tone. In American English, if used, might sound like a Britishism.

Frequency

High frequency in UK informal contexts; very low to zero in general American usage.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
competitionracedebateaction
medium
thingssituationmarketpace
weak
weatherpartynegotiations

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Situation] + is hotting up[It] + hots up[Things] + hot up

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

escalateheat up

Neutral

intensifybecome more intensebecome more exciting

Weak

pick upliven up

Vocabulary

Antonyms

cool downcalm downdie downsubside

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The competition is hotting up nicely.
  • Things are starting to hot up.

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Informal business reports: 'The bidding war is hotting up.'

Academic

Rare; might appear in informal commentary on debates.

Everyday

Common in UK conversation about sports, events, or social situations.

Technical

Not used in technical registers.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The political campaign is really hotting up now.
  • Things always hot up in the last ten minutes of the match.

American English

  • The rivalry between the teams began to heat up. (US equivalent)
  • The action really picked up in the third quarter. (US equivalent)

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • The game hotted up in the second half.
  • The party started to hot up after midnight.
B2
  • The competition for the promotion is hotting up among the senior staff.
  • As the election draws nearer, the debate is sure to hot up.
C1
  • The takeover battle hotted up considerably after the third bid was announced.
  • Negotiations have hotted up following the intervention of the mediator.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a pot of water on a stove – as it HOTS UP, the bubbles and activity increase.

Conceptual Metaphor

INTENSITY IS HEAT (a situation gaining heat = gaining intensity).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid literal translation as 'нагревать'. Use 'становиться более интенсивным/оживлённым' or 'разгораться'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using it in formal writing (too informal).
  • Using it in American English contexts.
  • Incorrect conjugation: 'It hot up' instead of 'It hots up'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the final lap, the race really .
Multiple Choice

In which variety of English is 'hot up' most commonly and naturally used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is informal. Avoid it in formal writing and use 'intensify' or 'escalate' instead.

It is very uncommon in American English and may sound odd or like a Britishism. Americans typically say 'heat up' or 'pick up'.

The past tense is 'hotted up' (e.g., 'The debate hotted up yesterday').

No, it rarely refers to literal temperature. It almost always refers to a situation, event, or competition becoming more intense or exciting.