hottentot's bread: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low / Archaic
UK/ˌhɒt.ən.tɒts ˈbrɛd/US/ˌhɑː.t̬ən.tɑːts ˈbrɛd/

Historical, Botanical, Ethnographic, Possibly Offensive

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Quick answer

What does “hottentot's bread” mean?

The edible underground stem or tuber of certain southern African plants, primarily of the genus Dioscorea.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The edible underground stem or tuber of certain southern African plants, primarily of the genus Dioscorea.

A historical or botanical term for a starchy, potato-like food source foraged by the Khoekhoe people in Southern Africa; sometimes refers specifically to the elephant's foot plant (Testudinaria elephantipes).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage; the term is equally archaic and specialized in both varieties.

Connotations

Carries strong historical/colonial and potentially offensive connotations in both regions due to the ethnonym.

Frequency

Extremely rare in contemporary use in both BrE and AmE, found almost exclusively in historical texts or specialized botanical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “hottentot's bread” in a Sentence

[Plant/Guide] describes Hottentot's bread[Explorers] relied on Hottentot's bread[The tuber] is called Hottentot's bread

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
foraged for Hottentot's breadspecies known as Hottentot's breadtubers of Hottentot's bread
medium
a source of Hottentot's breadeating Hottentot's breadplant called Hottentot's bread
weak
historical Hottentot's breadfound Hottentot's breadlike Hottentot's bread

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used cautiously with critical framing in historical, anthropological, or botanical papers discussing colonial-era plant use.

Everyday

Not used; would be considered obscure and potentially offensive.

Technical

Used rarely in historical botany or ethnobotany, often in quotation marks or with a disclaimer.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hottentot's bread”

Strong

Testudinaria elephantipes (scientific)Hottentot bread (variant without apostrophe-s)

Neutral

elephant's foot (plant)tortoise plantDioscorea elephantipescaudiciform plant

Weak

African yamsucculent tuberstarchy tuber

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hottentot's bread”

cultivated cropgrainmodern staple

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hottentot's bread”

  • Using it in modern contexts without historical qualification.
  • Misspelling as 'Hottentot bread' (though this is a common variant).
  • Pronouncing 'Hottentot' without the silent 'h' in the second syllable (/ˈhɒt.ən.tɒt/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. It is a starchy tuber or caudex from a plant, historically used as a staple food source, similar to a potato or yam. The word 'bread' is used in an archaic sense meaning 'staple food'.

It is not recommended. Modern guides should use the scientific name (Dioscorea elephantipes) or the non-offensive common name 'elephant's foot' or 'tortoise plant'.

'Hottentot' is an archaic and pejorative European exonym for the Khoekhoe people of South Africa and Namibia. The term is considered offensive and should be avoided; 'Khoekhoe' is the appropriate name.

It is not a common food source today. The plant (Dioscorea elephantipes) is now primarily grown as a curious ornamental succulent or caudiciform plant by collectors.

The edible underground stem or tuber of certain southern African plants, primarily of the genus Dioscorea.

Hottentot's bread is usually historical, botanical, ethnographic, possibly offensive in register.

Hottentot's bread: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhɒt.ən.tɒts ˈbrɛd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhɑː.t̬ən.tɑːts ˈbrɛd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None. The term is purely referential.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a historical travel book describing how 'HOTtenTOTs' ate BREAD-like tubers from a strange, bulbous plant.

Conceptual Metaphor

FOOD SOURCE IS BREAD (using 'bread' metonymically for a staple food).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In historical accounts, the was a vital survival food for some expeditions in Southern Africa.
Multiple Choice

Why is the term 'Hottentot's bread' problematic in modern usage?

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