house music: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/US/ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/

Informal, Technical (Musicology)

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Quick answer

What does “house music” mean?

A genre of electronic dance music (EDM) characterized by a repetitive four-on-the-floor beat, a tempo of around 120-130 BPM, and often featuring synthesizer basslines, soulful or disco-inspired vocals, and use of drum machines and sequencers.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A genre of electronic dance music (EDM) characterized by a repetitive four-on-the-floor beat, a tempo of around 120-130 BPM, and often featuring synthesizer basslines, soulful or disco-inspired vocals, and use of drum machines and sequencers.

The term can also refer broadly to the culture and social scene surrounding this music genre, including clubs, raves, fashion, and a philosophy of inclusivity and hedonism. It originated in Chicago in the early 1980s.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The genre name is identical. American English might more frequently reference its Chicago origins. British English might show stronger association with the late 80s/90s UK rave scene and specific sub-genres like 'UK garage'.

Connotations

Both varieties share connotations of nightlife, clubs, and dance culture. In the UK, it may have stronger historical ties to the acid house and Second Summer of Love era.

Frequency

Equally frequent in both varieties within music and youth culture contexts. Less common in general everyday discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “house music” in a Sentence

N of N (the beat of house music)Adj N (soulful house music)V N (mix house music)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
deep houseChicago houseplay house musichouse trackhouse DJhouse party
medium
classic house musicdance to house musichouse music festivalhouse music sceneupbeat house music
weak
listen to houseelectronic house musicpopular house musicloud house music

Examples

Examples of “house music” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The DJ will house it up with some classic garage.
  • They've been housin' all night.

American English

  • Let's house! (slang, rare)
  • The club was housin' till 4 AM.

adjective

British English

  • It's a proper house tune.
  • He has a house music background.

American English

  • She's a house music aficionado.
  • That's a house music staple.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In the business context, used in industries like entertainment, event management, and music streaming (e.g., 'The festival's house music stage attracted 20,000 people.').

Academic

Used in musicology, cultural studies, and sociology papers analyzing youth culture, electronic music history, or urban studies (e.g., 'House music served as a cultural response to post-industrial urban decline.').

Everyday

Used in casual conversation about music preferences, weekend plans, or nostalgic discussions (e.g., 'We used to go to clubs that played nothing but house music.').

Technical

Used precisely in music production, DJing, and audio engineering to describe specific rhythmic structures, tempo ranges, and production techniques (e.g., 'The track uses a classic house music template: 128 BPM, Roland TR-909 kick, and a filtered disco sample.')

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “house music”

Strong

four-on-the-floorgarage (in UK context)disco house

Neutral

Weak

techno (related but distinct genre)trance (related but distinct genre)electronica

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “house music”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “house music”

  • Incorrect: 'I love house musics.' Correct: 'I love house music.' (Generally uncountable).
  • Incorrect: 'He plays the house music.' Correct: 'He plays house music.' (No article for the genre as a whole).
  • Incorrect: 'House music are great.' Correct: 'House music is great.' (Singular agreement).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, they are distinct genres. House music generally has a warmer, more soulful or disco-derived sound with a focus on vocals and a 'four-on-the-floor' beat around 120-130 BPM. Techno is often more mechanical, minimal, and faster (125-150 BPM), with roots in Detroit.

It's a rhythmic pattern where a bass drum (kick drum) is played on every beat of the measure in 4/4 time (1, 2, 3, 4). This steady, driving pulse is a hallmark of house music.

Typically, 'house music' is uncountable when referring to the genre. However, you can refer to individual songs as 'a house track' or 'a house tune.'

Key sub-genres include Deep House (slower, atmospheric), Progressive House (long builds, melodic), Tech House (fusion with techno), Acid House (uses Roland TB-303 squelchy bass), French House (filtered disco samples), and Garage (UK, more syncopated).

A genre of electronic dance music (EDM) characterized by a repetitive four-on-the-floor beat, a tempo of around 120-130 BPM, and often featuring synthesizer basslines, soulful or disco-inspired vocals, and use of drum machines and sequencers.

House music is usually informal, technical (musicology) in register.

House music: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhaʊs ˌmjuːzɪk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Get house-trained (play on words, not a genuine idiom)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a HOUSE with a massive dance party inside—the constant thump of the bass is the 'four-on-the-floor' heartbeat of the music.

Conceptual Metaphor

HOUSE MUSIC IS A PHYSICAL FORCE (It moves you, hits you, drives the night). HOUSE MUSIC IS A COMMUNITY (It brings people together under one 'roof').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The iconic rhythm, with a kick drum on every beat, is fundamental to house music.
Multiple Choice

Where did house music originate?