humayun: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/huːˈmaɪ.ʊn/US/huːˈmaɪ.ən/

Formal, academic, historical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “humayun” mean?

An Indian Mughal emperor (1508-1556).

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An Indian Mughal emperor (1508-1556).

A proper noun referring specifically to the second Mughal emperor; often appears in historical, cultural, or literary contexts related to the Indian subcontinent.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage, but it may appear more frequently in British English texts due to historical colonial ties to India.

Connotations

Historical significance, Mughal heritage, South Asian history.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general corpora; appears almost exclusively in specialized historical texts.

Grammar

How to Use “humayun” in a Sentence

Proper noun; no valency patterns as it is not a verb.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Emperor Humayunthe tomb of HumayunHumayun's reign
medium
during HumayunHumayun returnedHumayun and Akbar
weak
like Humayunafter Humayuncentury of Humayun

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in history, South Asian studies, and art history courses discussing the Mughal Empire.

Everyday

Extremely rare; only in very specific conversations about Indian history.

Technical

Used in historical chronology, architectural descriptions (e.g., Humayun's Tomb).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “humayun”

Neutral

The Mughal emperorNasir-ud-Din Muhammad

Weak

the rulerthe sovereign

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “humayun”

  • Spelling: Humayun, Humayan, Humayoun.
  • Using it as a common noun (e.g., 'a humayun').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a proper noun (name) borrowed into English from Persian to refer to a specific historical figure.

Humayun was the father of Akbar the Great.

No, as it is a proper noun, it should always be capitalised.

Almost exclusively in historical texts, documentaries, or travel guides about Mughal history and architecture in India.

An Indian Mughal emperor (1508-1556).

Humayun is usually formal, academic, historical in register.

Humayun: in British English it is pronounced /huːˈmaɪ.ʊn/, and in American English it is pronounced /huːˈmaɪ.ən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'HUMan YUN' — imagine a human emperor named Yun to recall the name Humayun.

Conceptual Metaphor

N/A for a proper noun.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
's Tomb in Delhi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Multiple Choice

Humayun was primarily a historical figure associated with which empire?