hundred and eighty degree turn: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌhʌndrəd ən ˌeɪti dɪˈɡriː tɜːn/US/ˌhʌndrəd ən ˌeɪti dɪˈɡri tɝːn/

Semi-formal to informal; common in journalism, political commentary, business analysis, and everyday speech.

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Quick answer

What does “hundred and eighty degree turn” mean?

A complete reversal in direction.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A complete reversal in direction; turning to face the opposite way.

A metaphorical or literal complete reversal of position, opinion, policy, or strategy.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is nearly identical. In American English, 'hundred eighty' (without 'and') is a possible variant in casual speech, but the full phrase 'hundred and eighty' is standard.

Connotations

Identical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in both UK and US English.

Grammar

How to Use “hundred and eighty degree turn” in a Sentence

[Subject] made/executed/did a hundred and eighty degree turn on [Issue/Topic].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
make aperform aexecute acompletedramatic
medium
suddensurprisingpolicypoliticalstrategy
weak
totalabsolutemanaged toattempted

Examples

Examples of “hundred and eighty degree turn” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The government has hundred-and-eighty-degree-turned on its environmental policy. (rare, non-standard)

American English

  • The CEO hundred-and-eighty-degree-turned the company's direction. (rare, non-standard)

adjective

British English

  • His hundred-and-eighty-degree-turn decision shocked everyone. (attributive use)

American English

  • It was a hundred-and-eighty-degree-turn moment for the campaign. (attributive use)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used to describe a company suddenly abandoning a long-held strategy.

Academic

Used in history/political science to describe a sudden shift in policy or ideology.

Everyday

Used to describe someone changing their mind completely on a personal issue.

Technical

Used literally in aviation, navigation, and driving to describe a half-circle manoeuvre.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hundred and eighty degree turn”

Neutral

complete reversalabout-faceU-turn

Weak

change of directionshiftturnaround

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hundred and eighty degree turn”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hundred and eighty degree turn”

  • Using '360-degree turn' to mean a complete reversal (a 360-degree turn brings you back to the original direction).
  • Misspelling as '180 degrees turn' (requires a hyphen: '180-degree turn').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both are correct. The numeric form ('180-degree') is more common in writing. The spelled-out form is common in speech.

They are synonyms. 'U-turn' is more casual and often used for literal driving. 'Hundred and eighty degree turn' sounds slightly more formal or emphatic, especially in metaphorical use.

Yes, it describes the scale of the change, not its quality (e.g., 'Her hundred and eighty degree turn from a sedentary lifestyle to running marathons was inspiring').

Because a 360-degree turn means a full circle, ending where you started—no change in direction. A 180-degree turn points you in the exact opposite direction.

A complete reversal in direction.

Hundred and eighty degree turn is usually semi-formal to informal; common in journalism, political commentary, business analysis, and everyday speech. in register.

Hundred and eighty degree turn: in British English it is pronounced /ˌhʌndrəd ən ˌeɪti dɪˈɡriː tɜːn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌhʌndrəd ən ˌeɪti dɪˈɡri tɝːn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to do a one-eighty

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a compass needle pointing North. A 'hundred and eighty degree turn' makes it point directly South – the complete opposite.

Conceptual Metaphor

DIRECTION IS OPINION/POLICY (Changing direction = changing stance).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After reading the new evidence, the scientist made a on her theory.
Multiple Choice

What does 'a hundred and eighty degree turn' metaphorically imply?