hyalinize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈhaɪ.ə.lɪ.naɪz/US/ˈhaɪ.ə.lə.naɪz/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “hyalinize” mean?

To become or cause to become glassy, transparent, or hyaline in structure.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To become or cause to become glassy, transparent, or hyaline in structure.

In pathology, the process by which tissue degenerates into a homogeneous, glassy, eosinophilic substance, often due to the accumulation of proteins or other materials.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The spelling 'hyalinise' is the standard British variant, while 'hyalinize' is standard American.

Connotations

None beyond the technical medical meaning.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language, but standard within histopathology and related medical fields in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “hyalinize” in a Sentence

[tissue] hyalinizes (intransitive)The process hyalinizes [tissue] (transitive)[tissue] is hyalinized (passive)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tissue hyalinizeshyalinized blood vesselshyalinized collagenhyalinized stroma
medium
begin to hyalinizecause to hyalinizeappears hyalinized
weak
hyalinize over timehyalinize completelyhyalinize and become

Examples

Examples of “hyalinize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The old scar tissue began to hyalinise, taking on a glassy appearance under the microscope.
  • Chronic inflammation can cause the vessel walls to hyalinise completely.

American English

  • The pathologist noted that the glomeruli had started to hyalinize.
  • This condition will hyalinize the connective tissue over several years.

adjective

British English

  • The hyalinised arterioles were a key diagnostic feature.
  • A section of hyalinised collagen was visible.

American English

  • The biopsy showed hyalinized blood vessels.
  • The tumor had a hyalinized stroma.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical, biological, and histopathology research papers and textbooks.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Core term in pathology reports and histological descriptions of tissue changes.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hyalinize”

Strong

degenerate into hyaline

Neutral

vitrifybecome glassy

Weak

scleroseharden

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hyalinize”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hyalinize”

  • Using it in non-medical contexts.
  • Misspelling as 'hyalineize' or 'hialinize'.
  • Confusing it with 'calcify' or 'necrose', which are different pathological processes.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a highly specialized term used almost exclusively in medical and biological contexts, particularly in pathology.

Hyalinization involves tissue becoming homogeneous, glassy, and proteinaceous. Calcification involves the deposition of calcium salts. They are distinct pathological processes.

In its standard technical sense, no. It describes a biological process in living tissue. The more general verb 'vitrify' would be used for non-living materials turning glassy.

The primary noun is 'hyalinization' (or 'hyalinisation' in British English). The state or result can be described as 'hyaline change' or 'hyaline degeneration'.

To become or cause to become glassy, transparent, or hyaline in structure.

Hyalinize is usually technical/scientific in register.

Hyalinize: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhaɪ.ə.lɪ.naɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhaɪ.ə.lə.naɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'HYALINize' as making something like 'HYALINE' (glass-like). Imagine a tissue turning into clear glass.

Conceptual Metaphor

DEGENERATION IS VITRIFICATION (turning to glass).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The pathologist's report indicated that the arterial walls had begun to , a sign of long-term damage.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'hyalinize' most precisely used?