ike jacket
C1Specific/Historical
Definition
Meaning
A waist-length, heavy cotton jacket with four pockets and a buttoned front, originally issued as standard military uniform.
A casual, utilitarian jacket of military origin, now also worn as a fashion item.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
The term refers to a specific historical garment and is not a generic term for a jacket. Its use outside historical or fashion contexts is rare.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
The term is understood in both variants but is more likely to be encountered in American contexts due to its origin in US military history.
Connotations
Primarily connotes military history, vintage fashion, or utilitarian workwear.
Frequency
Low frequency in general usage; slightly higher in specialized contexts (history, fashion).
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
wear an Ike jacketan Ike jacket from the waran original Ike jacketVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “None directly associated with the term.”
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Unlikely to be used.
Academic
Used in historical, military history, or fashion studies contexts.
Everyday
Rare; used by vintage clothing enthusiasts or in discussions of military surplus.
Technical
Used in precise descriptions of military uniforms and their specifications.
Examples
By Part of Speech
adjective
British English
- He preferred the Ike-jacket style for its practicality.
American English
- The Ike-jacket look is back in fashion this season.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- This is an old army jacket.
- He wore a short military jacket with many pockets.
- The vintage store sold an original Ike jacket from World War II.
- The utilitarian design of the Ike jacket, with its four ample pockets and durable cotton fabric, made it ideal for field operations.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of 'Ike' as in General Eisenhower, who popularised the jacket, plus 'jacket'.
Conceptual Metaphor
UTILITY IS MILITARY / HISTORY IS A GARMENT
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Avoid translating "Ike" (a proper name). It is not a generic descriptor. The Russian equivalent is often "куртка "а́йк"" or more generically "военная полевая куртка".
- It is a specific type, not just any short jacket.
Common Mistakes
- Using 'Ike jacket' to refer to any casual short jacket.
- Spelling as 'Ike jacket' without capitalising 'Ike'.
- Pronouncing 'Ike' with a short 'i' sound (/ɪk/) instead of the long 'i' (/aɪk/).
Practice
Quiz
What is an 'Ike jacket' primarily associated with?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
It is named after General Dwight D. 'Ike' Eisenhower, who helped popularise its use during World War II.
The Ike jacket (M-1944) is a specific type of field jacket. 'Field jacket' is a broader category.
Yes, original vintage versions can be found in military surplus stores, and modern reproductions are sold as fashion or workwear items.
Original WWII-era Ike jackets were made from a heavy, olive-drab cotton sateen or herringbone twill.