internationale

Low
UK/ˌɪntəˌnæʃəˈnɑːl(ə)/US/ˌɪn(t)ərˌnæʃəˈnɑːl/

Formal, Historical, Political

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Definition

Meaning

An anthem of the socialist and communist movements, or a type of socialist international organization.

A song or event with a strong theme of international worker solidarity; sometimes used historically or ironically to refer to international socialist gatherings.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

It is a proper noun (capitalised) when referring to the specific song. When used as a common noun (e.g., 'an internationale'), it typically refers to a type of international socialist congress or organisation, though this usage is rare.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is identical, though slightly more likely to be referenced in British historical/political discourse due to stronger historical Labour/leftist movements.

Connotations

Strong historical and ideological connotations. In both dialects, it evokes 19th/20th-century socialism, communism, or labour movements.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language. Most common in historical, political science, or music contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
The Internationalesing the Internationaleanthem the Internationale
medium
socialist internationalecommunist internationalesecond internationale
weak
historical internationaleworkers' internationalemarch of the internationale

Grammar

Valency Patterns

sing + the Internationalerefer to + the Internationalecapitalise + Internationale

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

The Red Flag (context-specific)L'Internationale (original French)

Neutral

socialist anthemworkers' song

Weak

protest songpolitical hymn

Vocabulary

Antonyms

national anthemThe Star-Spangled BannerGod Save the Kingpatriotic song

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Sing a different internationale

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in history, political science, or musicology to discuss socialist movements.

Everyday

Extremely rare, except in specific political or historical discussions.

Technical

May appear in historical texts or political theory as a proper noun.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • (Not applicable as a verb)

American English

  • (Not applicable as a verb)

adverb

British English

  • (Not applicable as an adverb)

American English

  • (Not applicable as an adverb)

adjective

British English

  • (Not used as a standard adjective; 'international' is used)

American English

  • (Not used as a standard adjective; 'international' is used)

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • We learned about a song called The Internationale.
B1
  • The protestors sang The Internationale during the rally.
B2
  • Historically, The Internationale served as an anthem for socialist and labour parties worldwide.
C1
  • The schism within the Second Internationale was precipitated by debates over support for the First World War.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine an INTERnational rally where they ALL sing 'The Internationale'.

Conceptual Metaphor

SOLIDARITY IS A SONG; INTERNATIONALISM IS AN ANTHEM.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'интернационал' (internatsional) when referring to the concept of internationalism itself. 'Internationale' in English is almost exclusively the song/title.

Common Mistakes

  • Using lower case 'i' when referring to the song (should be capitalised).
  • Using it as a synonym for 'international' (adjective).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
At the old labour meeting, they began to sing .
Multiple Choice

What is 'The Internationale' primarily known as?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. 'International' is a common adjective. 'The Internationale' (capitalised) is a proper noun for a specific song/organisation.

Yes, when referring to the song or historical socialist organisation, it should be capitalised: 'The Internationale'.

No, it has very low frequency and is confined to historical, political, or musical contexts.

It came from French ('L'Internationale'), from the song written by Eugène Pottier in 1871.