intrepidity

C2
UK/ˌɪn.trəˈpɪd.ə.ti/US/ˌɪn.trəˈpɪd.ə.t̬i/

Formal, literary

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Definition

Meaning

The quality of being fearless, courageous, and bold, especially in the face of danger or difficulty.

A steadfast bravery or dauntlessness that persists through challenging, perilous, or unknown situations.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Describes a quality of character, often associated with heroic or adventurous actions. Implies a degree of nobility or exceptional courage.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Slightly more common in British literary or historical contexts, but used equivalently in formal American English.

Connotations

Carries a slightly old-fashioned, literary, or elevated tone in both varieties.

Frequency

Low-frequency, formal word in both dialects.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
demonstrate intrepidityshow remarkable intrepidityact with intrepidityfamed for his intrepidity
medium
require intrepiditytest one's intrepiditya display of intrepidityadmire her intrepidity
weak
great intrepiditysheer intrepiditylegendary intrepiditymoral intrepidity

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Noun] with intrepidityThe intrepidity of [Person/Group][Person]'s intrepidity in the face of [danger]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

dauntlessnessvalourfortitude

Neutral

braverycouragefearlessness

Weak

boldnessnervedaring

Vocabulary

Antonyms

cowardicetimidityfaintheartedness

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To face something with the intrepidity of a lion.

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare. Possibly used to describe an entrepreneur's risk-taking: 'The intrepidity of her market strategy was legendary.'

Academic

Used in history, literature, and psychology to describe character traits of historical figures or protagonists.

Everyday

Very rare in casual conversation. Would sound formal or pretentious.

Technical

Not typically used in technical fields.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adverb

British English

  • They advanced intrepidly into the cavern.

American English

  • She intrepidly defended her controversial thesis.

adjective

British English

  • His intrepid spirit was an inspiration to all.

American English

  • The intrepid reporter entered the warzone.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • The knight was known for his intrepidity.
B2
  • The explorer's intrepidity was crucial for the success of the dangerous expedition.
C1
  • Despite the overwhelming odds, she faced the committee with an intrepidity that silenced her critics.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of an INTREPID explorer (INTREPID + ity). The explorer is so fearless, their quality is 'intrepidity'.

Conceptual Metaphor

COURAGE IS A SHIELD/A ROCK; FEARLESSNESS IS A JOURNEY INTO THE UNKNOWN.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid confusing with 'нервность' (nervousness). Closer to 'бесстрашие' (fearlessness) or 'отвага' (daring bravery).

Common Mistakes

  • Misspelling as 'interpidity'. Confusing it with 'trepidation' (which means fear).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The mountaineer's legendary was celebrated in all the news reports.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the best definition of 'intrepidity'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a formal, low-frequency word (C2 level) used primarily in writing and formal speech.

'Intrepidity' is a more formal and literary synonym that often implies adventurousness and persistence in danger, whereas 'bravery' is a more general, common-term for courageous behaviour.

Yes, in literary or figurative contexts, e.g., 'The intrepidity of the mother bear protecting her cubs.'

The adjective form is 'intrepid'.