landmine

B2
UK/ˈlænd.maɪn/US/ˈlænd.maɪn/

Formal, Military, Figurative

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Definition

Meaning

A concealed explosive device placed on or under the ground, designed to detonate when disturbed.

Any hidden or unexpected source of danger, difficulty, or controversy that can suddenly cause significant problems.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a noun. The figurative use is common in professional and journalistic contexts to describe unforeseen obstacles. Can evoke strong emotional connotations of hidden danger and tragic consequences.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use 'landmine' predominantly. The spelling is consistent. No significant usage differences.

Connotations

Identical connotations of lethal, hidden danger in both literal and figurative senses.

Frequency

Equal frequency. The word is internationally standardized due to its military and humanitarian context.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
clear landminesanti-personnel landmineplant landminesstep on a landminelandmine explosionlandmine victim
medium
hidden landminedeadly landminedetect a landminecluster of landminesfield of landmines
weak
old landminedangerous landmineremoving landminesfound a landmine

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The army cleared the landmines from the road.The new policy proved to be a political landmine.They were killed by a landmine.

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

anti-personnel mineAP mine

Neutral

explosive devicebooby traphidden explosive

Weak

traphazardpitfall (figurative)

Vocabulary

Antonyms

safetyclear pathtransparency

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Not a standard idiom, but used figuratively as in 'to navigate a landmine' or 'a conversational landmine']

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Refers to a hidden clause in a contract or an unforeseen market risk that could severely damage a company.

Academic

Used in political science, history, and ethics discussions regarding warfare, humanitarian law, and post-conflict reconstruction.

Everyday

Used literally in news reports about war zones. Figuratively, to describe a sensitive topic that causes an argument.

Technical

A specific class of munition in military engineering and disarmament treaties (e.g., Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention).

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The area was heavily landmined during the conflict.
  • They feared the retreating forces would landmine the bridges.

American English

  • The insurgents landmined the main supply route.
  • The treaty prohibits the use of landmined areas.

adverb

British English

  • [No standard adverbial form]

American English

  • [No standard adverbial form]

adjective

British English

  • Landmine clearance is a dangerous and costly operation.
  • They are raising funds for landmine victims.

American English

  • The landmine threat delayed the humanitarian convoy.
  • She works for a landmine awareness charity.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The sign warned of landmines.
  • Landmines are very dangerous.
B1
  • The soldiers were trained to find and disable landmines.
  • After the war, many fields still had hidden landmines.
B2
  • The journalist's question about the scandal was a political landmine for the minister.
  • International charities work to clear landmines and educate local populations.
C1
  • The fragile peace agreement was jeopardised by the landmine of unresolved territorial disputes.
  • Decades after the conflict ended, unexploded landmines continue to claim lives and limbs, crippling agricultural development.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of LAND + MINE. A 'mine' for valuable ore is dug into the land. A 'landmine' is also buried in the land, but it 'mines' for victims.

Conceptual Metaphor

PROBLEMS ARE BURIED EXPLOSIVES / DANGER IS HIDDEN.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Direct translation 'наземная мина' is correct but less common than просто 'мина'. Ensure context specifies it is a ground-based explosive, not a naval mine ('морская мина').

Common Mistakes

  • Spelling as two words ('land mine') is acceptable but 'landmine' is more common as a single word in modern usage. Using it as a verb is rare and non-standard.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Bringing up his former employer during the interview was a real ; the manager immediately ended the meeting.
Multiple Choice

In a business context, what does 'landmine' typically refer to?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Both 'landmine' (closed) and 'land mine' (open) are found, but the single-word form is more common in contemporary usage.

Yes, but it is rare and typically used in military or journalistic contexts (e.g., 'The border was landmined'). The more common phrasing is 'to plant landmines'.

In modern usage, 'mine' can refer to various types (land, sea, tunnel). 'Landmine' is specific to explosives buried in or placed on the ground. In figurative speech, 'landmine' is more common than 'mine' for hidden social or professional dangers.

It effectively conveys the idea of a danger that is concealed, unexpected, and has the potential to cause disproportionate damage when triggered, much like a literal explosive.