lar gibbon

C2
UK/ˌlɑː ˈɡɪbən/US/ˌlɑːr ˈɡɪbən/

Technical/Scientific

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Definition

Meaning

A species of primate (Hylobates lar) native to Southeast Asian rainforests, known for its loud calls, long arms, and distinctive white face ring.

In cultural contexts, it may represent agility, wild forest life, or an endangered species subject to conservation efforts.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Used almost exclusively in zoological, conservation, and wildlife contexts. Not part of everyday vocabulary.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage between UK and US English; the term is technical and identical.

Connotations

Neutral scientific designation in both varieties.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general language; appears only in specialized texts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
endangered lar gibbonwild lar gibbonlar gibbon population
medium
observe lar gibbonsprotect the lar gibbonlar gibbon habitat
weak
see a lar gibbonnoisy lar gibbonsmall lar gibbon

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The [adj] lar gibbon [verb] in the [place].

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

Hylobates lar

Neutral

white-handed gibbon

Weak

gibbonlesser ape

Vocabulary

Antonyms

humangreat ape

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in zoology, biology, and conservation science papers.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Standard term for the species in wildlife biology and primatology.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The researchers hope to lar-gibbon the area. (non-standard, hypothetical)

American English

  • The team documented lar-gibboning behaviour. (non-standard, hypothetical)

adjective

British English

  • The lar gibbon enclosure is being renovated. (noun used attributively)

American English

  • We studied lar gibbon vocalizations. (noun used attributively)

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The lar gibbon has very long arms.
  • Lar gibbons live in trees.
B1
  • We saw a lar gibbon at the zoo; it was swinging from branch to branch.
  • Lar gibbons are an endangered species.
B2
  • Conservationists are working to protect the lar gibbon's natural habitat in Southeast Asia.
  • The distinctive call of the lar gibbon can be heard from several kilometres away.
C1
  • Primatologists have observed that lar gibbons exhibit complex social behaviours and form monogamous pair bonds.
  • Deforestation poses the most significant threat to the survival of wild lar gibbon populations.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

LARge arms + GIBBON = LAR GIBBON (remember its long arms).

Conceptual Metaphor

AGILITY IS A LAR GIBBON (e.g., 'He moved through the trees like a lar gibbon').

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating 'lar' as 'лар' – it's part of the species name, not a separate word.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing it with other gibbon species (e.g., siamang).
  • Misspelling as 'lar gibbonn' or 'largibbon'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The is also known as the white-handed gibbon.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'lar gibbon' most commonly used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an ape, specifically a 'lesser ape' in the family Hylobatidae, distinguished from monkeys by the lack of a tail.

In accredited zoos with primate conservation programmes or, in the wild, in the rainforests of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Myanmar.

The specific name 'lar' is derived from the Malay word for this type of primate.

Habitat loss due to deforestation and illegal wildlife trade are the primary threats to their survival.