leadoff

C1
UK/ˈliːdɒf/US/ˈliːdɔːf/

Informal to neutral. Primarily used in sports (baseball, cricket) and business/meeting contexts.

My Flashcards

Definition

Meaning

To be the first to take action or perform in a sequence; to open or begin a game, event, or process.

Pertaining to or describing the person or thing that is first in a batting lineup, a lineup of speakers, a series of actions, or any similar sequence. Can be used as a noun, verb, or attributive adjective (leadoff hitter).

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Strongly tied to sequences and initiation. As a verb, it means 'to start off.' As a noun, it refers to the 'first act/person/thing.' Often implies the first action sets the tone or pace for what follows.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Predominantly an American term, especially in its core baseball sense. In British English, the concept exists but is more often expressed with phrases like 'open the batting,' 'bat first,' 'lead off' (as a phrasal verb), or simply 'start.' The single-word form 'leadoff' (noun/adjective) is less common in UK usage.

Connotations

In AmE, it has strong, positive sports associations (initiative, speed). In BrE, it may sound like an Americanism unless used in a clear sports or business context.

Frequency

Much more frequent in American English.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
leadoff hitterleadoff batterleadoff manleadoff spotleadoff single
medium
leadoff speechleadoff presentationleadoff runnerleadoff walk
weak
leadoff actleadoff speakerleadoff pointleadoff topic

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[team/player] leadoffs (the inning/the meeting)[player] is the leadoffto leadoff with [topic/action]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

inauguratecommencepioneer

Neutral

startopenbegininitiatekick off

Weak

introduceprefaceherald

Vocabulary

Antonyms

concludefinishendclosefollow

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Get the lead out (unrelated but phonetically similar, a potential confusion)
  • Set the pace/tone (conceptually related)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used for the first presentation or speaker in a series. 'She will give the leadoff presentation at the conference.'

Academic

Rare. Might describe the first paper in a symposium.

Everyday

Limited. 'Who's going to lead off the karaoke tonight?'

Technical

Almost exclusively in sports statistics and commentary, particularly baseball.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The captain will lead off the batting.
  • He led off the discussion with a controversial statement.

American English

  • Acuña will leadoff for the Braves tonight.
  • Let's leadoff with the quarterly results.

adjective

British English

  • He occupied the lead-off position in the order.
  • The lead-off speaker set a high standard.

American English

  • The leadoff hitter smacked a double.
  • Her leadoff slide was a key strategic move.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • Our best player is the leadoff batter.
  • She will lead off the concert with her new song.
B2
  • The manager debated who should occupy the crucial leadoff spot in the lineup.
  • His leadoff question was so direct that it stunned the panel.
C1
  • The company's leadoff presentation at the tech fair garnered immediate investor interest.
  • His propensity to work deep counts made him an ideal choice to leadoff the inning.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a race: the person who LEADS OFF the starting blocks is the LEADOFF runner. 'Lead' + 'off' = start off.

Conceptual Metaphor

BEGINNING IS A STARTING LINE / INITIATING IS TAKING THE FIRST STEP.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не переводите буквально как "вести с" или "снимать свинец".
  • В спортивном контексте: "первый отбивающий", "игрок, начинающий игру".
  • В общем контексте: "начинать", "открывать" (серию действий).

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing with 'lead' (the metal) or the verb 'lead' followed by 'off' as a separate preposition.
  • Spelling as two words ('lead off') when used as a noun or adjective (acceptable for the verb phrase).
  • Using it in non-sequential contexts.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
As the presenter, she felt pressure to set a compelling tone for the entire seminar.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'leadoff' MOST commonly and naturally used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It depends on the part of speech. As a noun or adjective ('the leadoff hitter'), it's typically one word. As a verb ('to lead off'), it's often two words, though the one-word form is sometimes seen, especially in American sports writing.

Yes, but it's an extension of the sports metaphor. It's used in business, meetings, or any sequence to mean 'the first item' or 'to begin the sequence.'

'Leadoff' strongly implies being the first in a defined sequence or lineup, often a repeated or formal one (like a batting order). 'Start' is more general and can apply to any beginning.

It is understood, but it is perceived as an Americanism. British speakers are more likely to use the phrasal verb 'lead off' or terms like 'open' or 'bat first' in sporting contexts.