ligament: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈlɪɡ.ə.mənt/US/ˈlɪɡ.ə.mənt/

Formal/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “ligament” mean?

A short band of tough, flexible, fibrous connective tissue that connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A short band of tough, flexible, fibrous connective tissue that connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint.

Something which binds or connects separate entities or parts together, often in a metaphorical sense.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. The concept is identical in both medical and general use.

Connotations

Neutral and technical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in medical, sports, and general health contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “ligament” in a Sentence

The ligament connects [BONE A] to [BONE B].She suffered a torn ligament in her [JOINT].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tear a ligamentrupture a ligamentanterior cruciate ligament (ACL)damage a ligament
medium
ligament injuryligament damagestretch a ligamentrepair a ligamentligament tissue
weak
strong ligamentweak ligamentsupporting ligamenttorn ligamentligament structure

Examples

Examples of “ligament” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The procedure aims to ligament the bones more securely. (Rare/technical)

American English

  • Surgeons can ligament the joint using a graft. (Rare/technical)

adjective

British English

  • He has a chronic ligamentous injury from football.

American English

  • The MRI showed significant ligamentous damage in the ankle.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except potentially in metaphors about corporate structures being 'the ligament' holding departments together.

Academic

Common in medical, biological, sports science, and physical therapy texts.

Everyday

Common in discussions of sports injuries, accidents, and physical health.

Technical

The primary context, used with precision in anatomy, orthopaedics, and physiotherapy.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ligament”

Strong

tendon (though anatomically distinct)sinew (archaic/general)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ligament”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ligament”

  • Confusing 'ligament' (bone-to-bone) with 'tendon' (muscle-to-bone).
  • Misspelling as 'ligiment' or 'legament'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A ligament connects bone to bone, stabilizing joints. A tendon connects muscle to bone, enabling movement.

Minor sprains can heal with rest, but complete tears often require surgical intervention, especially in key weight-bearing joints like the knee.

It is a common word in medical, sports, and general health contexts, but less frequent in everyday conversation outside of discussing injuries.

Yes, they are named by location and function (e.g., collateral ligaments, cruciate ligaments, annular ligaments).

A short band of tough, flexible, fibrous connective tissue that connects two bones or cartilages or holds together a joint.

Ligament is usually formal/technical in register.

Ligament: in British English it is pronounced /ˈlɪɡ.ə.mənt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈlɪɡ.ə.mənt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'LIGAment' as something that LIGAtes or ties bones together.

Conceptual Metaphor

A LIGAMENT IS A TIE/BOND/CONNECTOR.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the fall, the MRI confirmed he had torn a in his shoulder.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of a ligament?

ligament: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore