lima: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
LowFormal (geographical/culinary context), Technical (botany/culinary)
Quick answer
What does “lima” mean?
A city, the capital of Peru.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A city, the capital of Peru; also refers to certain beans.
Primarily used as a proper noun for the capital of Peru. Can also refer to lima beans (a type of flat, pale green or white bean) and is used in the names of various plants and animals (e.g., Lima syndrome).
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
In British English, 'lima' is almost exclusively a place name. In American English, 'lima bean' is a common culinary term.
Connotations
Neutral for the city; for the bean, often associated with school cafeterias or simple cooking in the US.
Frequency
The term 'lima bean' is significantly more common in American English.
Grammar
How to Use “lima” in a Sentence
[Proper Noun] Lima is [adjective]a [adjective] lima beanVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “lima” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- -
American English
- -
adverb
British English
- -
American English
- -
adjective
British English
- -
American English
- She prepared a lima bean casserole.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Refers to the economic hub of Peru, e.g., 'Our South American headquarters are in Lima.'
Academic
Used in geography, history, and culinary studies contexts.
Everyday
Most commonly encountered in discussions about travel, food, or world capitals.
Technical
In botany/agriculture: 'Phaseolus lunatus' (the lima bean plant).
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “lima”
- Incorrect capitalisation: writing 'lima' for the city.
- Mispronouncing the bean as /ˈlaɪmə/ in a British context where /ˈliːmə/ is standard.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No. When capitalised ('Lima'), it is a proper noun (the city). In lowercase ('lima bean'), it functions as a common noun modifier.
They are often used interchangeably, especially in the US. Technically, butter beans are a larger, mature variety of lima bean, but the terms frequently overlap in casual use.
In both British and American English for the city, it is /ˈliːmə/. The /ˈlaɪmə/ variant is typically reserved for the bean in some American dialects.
It is named after Lima, Peru, a main port from which the beans were originally shipped.
A city, the capital of Peru.
Lima is usually formal (geographical/culinary context), technical (botany/culinary) in register.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “-”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
LIMA: LIke MAny beans, it comes from Peru.
Conceptual Metaphor
ORIGIN AS RESOURCE (The city Lima is a source of culture/history; the bean is a source of nutrition).
Practice
Quiz
In which context is the pronunciation /ˈlaɪmə/ most likely to be heard?