linkage group: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ ɡruːp/US/ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ ɡrup/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “linkage group” mean?

A set of genes located on the same chromosome that tend to be inherited together.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A set of genes located on the same chromosome that tend to be inherited together.

In genetics, a group of genes whose alleles are inherited together because they are physically close on the same chromosome, reducing the chance of independent assortment. Conceptually extended to other fields to mean any group of closely associated or interdependent items.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or definitional differences. Usage is identical in scientific contexts.

Connotations

Purely technical and neutral in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low and specialized in both UK and US English, confined to genetics textbooks, research papers, and related discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “linkage group” in a Sentence

The [gene/trait/locus] is part of a linkage group.Researchers mapped the [species] linkage group.Linkage group [number/roman numeral] contains...These alleles belong to the same linkage group.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
genetic linkage groupform a linkage groupgenes in a linkage groupchromosomal linkage group
medium
map a linkage groupidentify a linkage groupstudy the linkage group
weak
entire linkage groupspecific linkage groupmajor linkage group

Examples

Examples of “linkage group” in a Sentence

verb

British English

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American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used almost exclusively in genetics, biology, and agricultural science courses and literature.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Core term in genetics for describing the physical grouping of genes on a chromosome and their co-inheritance.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “linkage group”

Strong

N/A

Neutral

syntenic groupchromosome segment

Weak

gene clusterassociated genes

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “linkage group”

unlinked genesindependently assorting genes

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “linkage group”

  • Using 'linkage group' to mean any group with links (e.g., a business network).
  • Confusing it with 'linkage disequilibrium' (a related but population-genetics concept).
  • Misspelling as 'linkege group'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. A linkage group refers to all the genes on a single chromosome *that can be mapped* via linkage analysis. In a simple case (e.g., no recombination), a linkage group corresponds to one chromosome, but technically it's the set of linked genes.

Only in highly metaphorical or pedagogical extensions (e.g., 'these historical events form a linkage group'). Its primary and almost exclusive meaning is genetic.

'Linkage group' is a classical genetics concept based on inheritance patterns. 'Synteny' is a genomic concept referring to the physical co-localisation of genetic loci on the same chromosome, often conserved between species. They are related but not identical.

Typically, an organism has as many linkage groups as it has pairs of homologous chromosomes. For example, humans have 23 linkage groups (22 autosomes + X or Y).

A set of genes located on the same chromosome that tend to be inherited together.

Linkage group is usually technical/scientific in register.

Linkage group: in British English it is pronounced /ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ ɡruːp/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ ɡrup/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • N/A

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a LINKAGE GROUP as a group of friends (genes) LINKED together on the same bus route (chromosome); they travel together and arrive at the destination (offspring) as a group.

Conceptual Metaphor

GENES ARE PASSENGERS ON A VEHICLE (CHROMOSOME); INHERITANCE IS A JOURNEY.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Genes that are physically close on a chromosome and tend to be inherited together are said to belong to the same .
Multiple Choice

What is a 'linkage group'?