lisbon: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈlɪz.bən/US/ˈlɪz.bən/

Neutral

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “lisbon” mean?

The capital city and largest city of Portugal.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The capital city and largest city of Portugal.

Used as a metonym for the Portuguese government or cultural life. Historically significant during the Age of Discovery.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in usage or spelling.

Connotations

Evokes similar historical, touristic, and cultural associations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in both dialects, primarily in geographical, historical, and political contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “lisbon” in a Sentence

PREP: in ~, from ~, to ~VERB: visit ~, leave ~, describe ~

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Treaty of Lisboncapital of Portugalcity of Lisbonvisit Lisbon
medium
historic Lisbontravel to Lisbonport of Lisbonin central Lisbon
weak
beautiful Lisbonsunny Lisbonreturn to Lisbonbased in Lisbon

Examples

Examples of “lisbon” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The Lisbon city council met.
  • She has a Lisbon-born grandmother.

American English

  • The Lisbon agenda was discussed.
  • He enjoys Lisbon pastries.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Refers to the location of corporate headquarters, EU treaty implications (Lisbon Strategy, Lisbon Treaty).

Academic

Appears in historical, geographical, political science, and urban studies contexts.

Everyday

Used in travel plans, general knowledge, and news about Portugal.

Technical

Used in cartography, navigation, and historical documentation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “lisbon”

Neutral

Portuguese capital

Weak

the cityPortugal's heart

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “lisbon”

  • Spelling: 'Lisbone', 'Lisabon'.
  • Using an article: 'the Lisbon' (incorrect when referring solely to the city).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, 'Lisboa' is the Portuguese name for the city known as 'Lisbon' in English.

It is an international agreement that amended the treaties governing the European Union, signed in Lisbon, Portugal, in 2007.

It is pronounced /ˈlɪz.bən/ in both British and American English, with the stress on the first syllable.

It was a major centre for European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries and the capital of a vast maritime empire.

The capital city and largest city of Portugal.

Lisbon is usually neutral in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Carry coals to Newcastle (equivalent: sell refrigerators to Eskimos) - no direct idiom with 'Lisbon'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

LISBON: Lively Iberian Sun-Bathed Old city by the sea (Navy).

Conceptual Metaphor

Lisbon as a GATEWAY (to the Atlantic, to discoveries). Lisbon as a PHOENIX (rebuilt after the 1755 earthquake).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The Treaty is a key agreement in European Union law.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a correct statement about Lisbon?