litre: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium frequency (common in specific contexts: measurement, science, cooking, motoring).
UK/ˈliːtə(r)/US/ˈliːt̬ər/

Neutral formal and technical; common in everyday use in metric-system countries.

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Quick answer

What does “litre” mean?

A metric unit of capacity, equal to 1000 cubic centimetres or 1.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A metric unit of capacity, equal to 1000 cubic centimetres or 1.76 pints.

A container holding this volume; used in contexts of fuel consumption (e.g., litres per 100km) or beverage packaging.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: UK/AU 'litre', US 'liter'. Measurement system: UK uses both metric and imperial, but litres are official for most liquids; US primarily uses customary units (gallons, quarts) but litres are common in science, medicine, and some products.

Connotations

UK: standard, neutral, metric system. US: often feels 'foreign' or 'scientific'; gallon is more standard for everyday fuel and milk.

Frequency

Much more frequent in British English daily life. In American English, mainly appears in scientific, automotive (engine displacement, fuel efficiency in 'litres per 100km'), and on imported beverage labels.

Grammar

How to Use “litre” in a Sentence

NUMERICAL VALUE + litre(s) + of + LIQUID/SUBSTANCEPOSSESSOR + has/needs/contains + NUMERICAL VALUE + litre(s)MEASURE + in + litres

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
per litretwo-litrelitre bottlelitre of waterlitre engine
medium
fuel consumption in litreslitres of petrolhalf a litrelitre capacitylitre jug
weak
litre measurementstandard litrelitre equivalentlitre measure

Examples

Examples of “litre” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • A two-litre car is common here.
  • Buy the five-litre container.

American English

  • Get the two-liter bottle of soda.
  • It's a 3.5-liter V6 engine.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Pricing per litre (fuel, beverages). 'The wholesale price of milk has risen by 5p per litre.'

Academic

Used in chemistry, physics, biology for solutions and volumes. 'Dissolve 5g of solute in one litre of solvent.'

Everyday

Buying drinks, fuel, cooking. 'Could you pick up a two-litre bottle of cola?'

Technical

Engine displacement, fuel efficiency, medical IV fluids. 'The car has a 1.6-litre turbocharged engine.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “litre”

Strong

cubic decimetre (dm³)

Neutral

L (abbreviation)metric unit of volume

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “litre”

dry unit (e.g., bushel)imperial unit of volume (e.g., gallon, pint)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “litre”

  • Confusing 'litre' (volume) with 'kilo' (mass).
  • Spelling: 'liter' in British context, 'litre' in American context.
  • Using with incorrect verb number: 'Three litres of milk is/are...' – usually singular when referring to a single quantity ('Three litres is a lot').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Litre' is the British (and most Commonwealth) English spelling. 'Liter' is the American English spelling. They refer to the same unit.

No. A litre is a unit of volume. A kilogram is a unit of mass. One litre of water has a mass of approximately one kilogram, but this varies for other substances.

Approximately 1.76 imperial pints (UK) or 2.11 US liquid pints.

Primarily in scientific, medical, and automotive contexts (engine size, some fuel efficiency ratings), and on labels for bottled water, soft drinks, and spirits.

A metric unit of capacity, equal to 1000 cubic centimetres or 1.

Litre is usually neutral formal and technical; common in everyday use in metric-system countries. in register.

Litre: in British English it is pronounced /ˈliːtə(r)/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈliːt̬ər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Not running on all six litres (humorous, implying someone is slow-witted)
  • The whole nine litres (exaggerated variation of 'the whole nine yards')

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a LITRE of water is a LITTLE more than a QUART (US quart is ~0.946 litres). Both start with 'LIT' – think of a LIT candle on a container marking one litre.

Conceptual Metaphor

VOLUME IS SPACE CONTAINED, CAPACITY IS POWER (e.g., 'big-litre engine').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the UK, fuel is sold by the , whereas in the US it's typically by the gallon.
Multiple Choice

Which of these is a correct British English spelling and typical usage?

litre: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore