live wire: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium (common for the figurative meaning in informal contexts)
UK/ˌlaɪv ˈwaɪə/US/ˌlaɪv ˈwaɪr/

Informal/Conversational for figurative meaning; Technical for literal meaning.

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “live wire” mean?

A wire that is electrically charged, posing a danger if touched.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A wire that is electrically charged, posing a danger if touched.

A person who is energetic, dynamic, and full of vitality; someone who is a source of excitement and activity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Both use the term identically in literal and figurative contexts.

Connotations

Figurative use is overwhelmingly positive, implying admiration for the person's energy and charisma.

Frequency

Slightly more common in American English for the figurative meaning, but well-established in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “live wire” in a Sentence

[BE] a live wire[BE] like a live wire

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
political live wirereal live wirecomplete live wirehuman live wire
medium
like a live wiresuch a live wiretotal live wirelive wire in the office
weak
energetic live wireyoung live wireteam's live wire

Examples

Examples of “live wire” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • He's a live-wire presenter, full of unpredictable energy.
  • The live-wire circuit must be handled with extreme care.

American English

  • She's a live-wire entrepreneur, always starting new ventures.
  • Never touch a live-wire connection without proper tools.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

"She's the live wire of our marketing department, always coming up with new ideas."

Academic

Rare, except in technical engineering contexts describing electrical systems.

Everyday

"My toddler is a real live wire; he never stops moving!"

Technical

"Ensure the live wire is properly insulated before proceeding with the installation."

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “live wire”

Neutral

energetic persondynamic individualbundle of energy

Weak

active personlively personspirited person

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “live wire”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “live wire”

  • Confusing 'live' (adj. /laɪv/) with 'live' (verb. /lɪv/).
  • Using it in overly formal contexts where a simpler term like 'dynamic' would be more appropriate.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Rarely. While it hints at unpredictability, the connotation is overwhelmingly positive, focusing on energy rather than threat. A 'loose cannon' is better for a dangerous, unpredictable person.

No. In 'live wire', 'live' is an adjective pronounced /laɪv/ (rhymes with 'dive'). The verb 'to live' is pronounced /lɪv/ (rhymes with 'give').

Yes, metaphorically. A tense or volatile political issue can be called a 'live wire' (e.g., 'The border dispute remains a live wire').

Common informal opposites include 'couch potato' (lazy) or 'stick-in-the-mud' (boring, unadventurous). More formally, you could say 'a lethargic individual' or 'a passive person'.

A wire that is electrically charged, posing a danger if touched.

Live wire is usually informal/conversational for figurative meaning; technical for literal meaning. in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a wire buzzing with dangerous electrical LIVE energy. A 'live wire' person buzzes with the same kind of exciting, contagious energy.

Conceptual Metaphor

ENERGY IS ELECTRICITY. A person is a conduit for exciting, active force.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the morning coffee, he becomes a real in the office, buzzing from one project to another.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'live wire' LEAST likely to be used appropriately?