lives: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

High
UK/laɪvz/ (verb), /lɪvz/ (noun)US/laɪvz/ (verb), /lɪvz/ (noun)

Neutral (used across formal, informal, and technical contexts)

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Quick answer

What does “lives” mean?

The plural form of 'life', referring to multiple existences or life experiences.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The plural form of 'life', referring to multiple existences or life experiences; also the third person singular present tense of the verb 'to live'.

Can refer to biographies, animated existence, vitality, or the act of residing/experiencing life in a particular way.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Minor potential differences in collocational frequency (e.g., 'saving lives' might be slightly more common in public health messaging in the UK).

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally high frequency in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “lives” in a Sentence

[Subject] lives [Adverbial of place/time/manner] (e.g., She lives quietly).[Number/Quantifier] lives were [verbed] (e.g., Three lives were saved).

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
save livesrisk liveslost their livesprivate livesdaily lives
medium
affect liveschange livesruin livesmany liveshuman lives
weak
colourful livesparallel livesexamine livesdocument lives

Examples

Examples of “lives” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He lives in a small flat in Manchester.
  • The legend lives on in local folklore.
  • She lives for the weekends.

American English

  • She lives in an apartment in Chicago.
  • The tradition lives on in our community.
  • He lives and breathes baseball.

adverb

British English

  • N/A for 'lives'. The adverb form is 'live' /laɪv/ (e.g., broadcast live).

American English

  • N/A for 'lives'. The adverb form is 'live' /laɪv/ (e.g., performed live).

adjective

British English

  • N/A for 'lives'. The adjective form is 'live' /laɪv/ (e.g., live broadcast).

American English

  • N/A for 'lives'. The adjective form is 'live' /laɪv/ (e.g., live show).

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in HR contexts ('work-life balance affects employees' lives') or corporate responsibility ('our product saves lives').

Academic

Common in social sciences, history, and medicine (e.g., 'The study tracked the lives of 1000 participants', 'The policy impact on civilian lives').

Everyday

Extremely common (e.g., 'How's your sister? Where does she live now?', 'Many lives were changed by the event').

Technical

In medicine/emergency services ('first responders save lives'), in literature ('analysing the lives of characters'), in demography ('life expectancy').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “lives”

Strong

dwells (v)inhabits (v)life stories (n)life histories (n)

Neutral

exists (v)resides (v)biographies (n)existences (n)

Weak

subsists (v)abides (v)sagas (n)chronicles (n)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “lives”

dies (v)perishes (v)ceases to exist (v)deaths (n)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “lives”

  • Incorrect pronunciation confusion (e.g., saying /laɪvz/ for the noun).
  • Subject-verb agreement error when 'lives' is the verb (e.g., 'They lives in London' - incorrect).
  • Misspelling as 'lifes' for the plural noun.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The pronunciation /laɪvz/ (with a long 'i') is for the verb (third person singular of 'to live'). The pronunciation /lɪvz/ (with a short 'i') is for the noun (plural of 'life').

No, 'lifes' is always a spelling error. The correct plural of the noun 'life' is always 'lives'.

No. As a noun, it is strictly plural. The singular is 'life'. As a verb, it is singular (he/she/it lives).

No significant regional variation. Both British and American English use /lɪvz/ for the noun and /laɪvz/ for the verb. The vowel quality in /lɪvz/ might have slight regional variation (e.g., nearer to /ləvz/ in some American accents), but the distinction from the verb's /aɪ/ is maintained.

The plural form of 'life', referring to multiple existences or life experiences.

Lives is usually neutral (used across formal, informal, and technical contexts) in register.

Lives: in British English it is pronounced /laɪvz/ (verb), /lɪvz/ (noun), and in American English it is pronounced /laɪvz/ (verb), /lɪvz/ (noun). Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • live/lead separate lives
  • have nine lives
  • a cat with nine lives
  • frighten the life out of someone

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

LIVES: Long or short I? If it's about LIFE (long I), it's LIVES (long I). If it's about to LIVE (short I), it's LIVES (short I).

Conceptual Metaphor

LIFE IS A JOURNEY (so 'lives' are multiple journeys). LIFE IS A STORY (so 'lives' are multiple narratives).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The firefighter managed to save three during the blaze.
Multiple Choice

In the sentence 'He lives a solitary life,' how is 'lives' pronounced?