local colour: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˌləʊkl ˈkʌlə/US/ˌloʊkl ˈkʌlər/

Literary, formal, academic

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Quick answer

What does “local colour” mean?

The details of a place or historical period that create a vivid, authentic atmosphere, especially in writing, film, or art.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The details of a place or historical period that create a vivid, authentic atmosphere, especially in writing, film, or art.

Figuratively, the distinctive, characteristic, and sometimes picturesque details of any specific place, culture, or social group.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

British English predominantly uses the spelling 'colour'. American English uses 'color'. The term is equally recognized in both varieties.

Connotations

Slightly more common in literary criticism in British English. In American English, often associated with regionalism in literature.

Frequency

Low-to-medium frequency in both, primarily within artistic, academic, and travel writing contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “local colour” in a Sentence

The author/narrative adds [local colour] by describing...The novel is full of [local colour].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
addprovidecaptureevokerich
medium
authentichistoricalvividregionaldescriptive
weak
somemuchlittleinterestingdetail

Examples

Examples of “local colour” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The writer sought to local-colour his narrative with dialect.
  • She local-coloured the account with period detail.

American English

  • The novelist local-colored the chapter with regional slang.
  • He local-colored his description of the festival.

adverb

British English

  • The scene was written very local-colourfully.
  • He described it local-colour-wise.

American English

  • The report was written local-colorfully.
  • She depicted the town local-color-wise.

adjective

British English

  • The book's local-colour elements were praised.
  • A local-colour sketch of Cornwall.

American English

  • It was a local-color story about Maine.
  • The local-color details were meticulously researched.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Could be used in marketing to describe leveraging local culture for branding.

Academic

Common in literary criticism, history, cultural studies, and anthropology.

Everyday

Used by educated speakers when discussing books, films, or travel experiences.

Technical

A term of art in narratology and literary theory.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “local colour”

Strong

verisimilitude (in depicting place)topographical realism

Neutral

atmosphereauthentic detailflavour

Weak

backgroundsetting detailsambience

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “local colour”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “local colour”

  • Using 'local color' to mean simply 'the dominant colour of an area'.
  • Confusing it with 'local custom' (though customs can be part of local colour).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily yes, but it can extend to specific social groups, historical periods, or subcultures to create an authentic atmosphere.

Yes. It can sometimes imply that the details are superficial, added merely for decorative effect rather than integral to the work.

'Setting' is the general time and place. 'Local colour' refers specifically to the vivid, authenticating details that make that setting feel real and distinctive.

No, it is very rare and non-standard. The noun form is standard.

The details of a place or historical period that create a vivid, authentic atmosphere, especially in writing, film, or art.

Local colour is usually literary, formal, academic in register.

Local colour: in British English it is pronounced /ˌləʊkl ˈkʌlə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌloʊkl ˈkʌlər/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Not applicable as the term itself is idiomatic.]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a painter using COLOUR from their LOCAL palette to paint a scene true to life.

Conceptual Metaphor

AUTHENTICITY IS PAINTED DETAIL; CULTURE IS A PALETTE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The historical novel was praised for its authentic , which immersed readers in the era.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'local colour' LEAST likely to be used?

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