lock nut: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈlɒk ˌnʌt/US/ˈlɑːk ˌnʌt/

Technical/Industrial

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “lock nut” mean?

A type of nut designed to resist loosening under vibration or torque.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A type of nut designed to resist loosening under vibration or torque.

A nut with an integral locking feature, such as a nylon insert, a deformed thread, or a second locking nut, used to secure a bolt more reliably than a standard nut.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference; both use 'lock nut'. Spelling and grammar conventions (e.g., 'tighten the lock nut' vs. 'tighten the locknut') may vary by technical manual style.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally used in mechanical engineering and DIY contexts in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “lock nut” in a Sentence

Use a lock nut [on the bolt]The assembly requires a lock nutSecure it with [a lock nut]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tighten a lock nutloosen a lock nutnylon lock nutprevailing torque lock nut
medium
install a lock nutsecure with a lock nutmetal lock nutsecondary lock nut
weak
check the lock nutreplace the lock nutsmall lock nutheavy-duty lock nut

Examples

Examples of “lock nut” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in procurement, parts lists, and manufacturing specifications.

Academic

Found in engineering textbooks and papers on mechanical design.

Everyday

Used in DIY, automotive repair, and bicycle maintenance contexts.

Technical

Core term in mechanical engineering, assembly instructions, and maintenance manuals.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “lock nut”

Strong

prevailing torque nut

Neutral

locking nutself-locking nutstop nut

Weak

securing nutstiff nut

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “lock nut”

standard nutplain nutfree-spinning nut

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “lock nut”

  • Using 'locknut' as a verb (e.g., 'Locknut the bolt').
  • Confusing with a 'lock washer' (a different component).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is commonly written as two words ('lock nut'), but the hyphenated form ('lock-nut') and the single word ('locknut') are also seen in technical literature.

While possible, it is often unnecessary and more expensive. Lock nuts are specified for applications subject to vibration, dynamic loads, or where safety is critical.

A lock nut is a specially designed nut with a locking feature. A lock washer is a separate spring or tooth-shaped washer placed under a standard nut to prevent loosening. They can be used together.

It typically requires more torque to break its locking feature initially. Use the correct size spanner or socket. Some types (like nylon insert nuts) can be reused a limited number of times.

A type of nut designed to resist loosening under vibration or torque.

Lock nut is usually technical/industrial in register.

Lock nut: in British English it is pronounced /ˈlɒk ˌnʌt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈlɑːk ˌnʌt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a NUT that LOCKS itself in place, like a padlock on a nut.

Conceptual Metaphor

SECURITY IS FASTENING (a lock nut provides security against loosening).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For safety, always use a on the spindle of a grinding wheel.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of a lock nut?