low hurdles

Low Frequency
UK/ləʊ ˈhɜː.dl̩z/US/loʊ ˈhɝː.dl̩z/

Specialized/Sport; Figurative/Informal

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Definition

Meaning

A type of hurdling race in track and field where the obstacles are significantly shorter than those used in standard or high hurdles, typically set at a height of 30 inches (76.2 cm) for men.

A challenge, obstacle, or task of moderate difficulty, or a training or preliminary event designed to prepare someone for greater challenges.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

As a sports term, it refers to a specific, though less common, athletic event. In figurative use, it emphasizes manageable difficulty, suggesting a stepping stone rather than a major barrier.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is understood in both varieties. The event itself may be more common in American collegiate athletics (often as 'low hurdles' or formerly as 'intermediate hurdles' at 30"). In the UK, the term 'low hurdles' is used descriptively, but the standard events are 'high hurdles' (110m/100m) and '400m hurdles'.

Connotations

In both: Literal = specific track event. Figurative = manageable obstacles. Slight connotation of being introductory or preparatory.

Frequency

Higher frequency in track & field contexts, especially in the US. Very low frequency in general conversation, where it is almost exclusively figurative.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
run the low hurdlescompete in the low hurdleslow hurdles event300-meter low hurdles
medium
face low hurdlesovercome low hurdlesa series of low hurdles
weak
initial low hurdlesfinancial low hurdlesbureaucratic low hurdles

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[Subject] + face + low hurdles[Subject] + clear/get over + (the) low hurdleslow hurdles + of + [Noun Phrase][Noun] + is/are + just/merely + a low hurdle

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

practice hurdlestraining obstacles

Neutral

minor obstaclesinitial challengespreliminary barriers

Weak

setbacksdifficultiessnags

Vocabulary

Antonyms

major obstaclesinsurmountable barriershigh hurdlescrippling challengesbrick walls

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to be a low hurdle to clear
  • the first low hurdle is the hardest

Usage

Context Usage

Business

‘We've secured funding; now we just need to clear the low hurdles of final paperwork.’

Academic

‘The peer-review process presented several low hurdles before the research could be published.’

Everyday

‘Getting a driver's license was a low hurdle compared to learning parallel parking.’

Technical

‘The 300m low hurdles event requires a blend of speed and rhythm over ten 30-inch barriers.’

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The team low-hurdled their way through the initial planning stages. (Note: This is a rare, non-standard verb formation used for example.)

American English

  • She low-hurdled the administrative tasks before starting the real work. (Note: This is a rare, non-standard verb formation used for example.)

adverb

British English

  • The legislation passed low-hurdle through the committee.

American English

  • We progressed low-hurdle through the initial checks.

adjective

British English

  • He had a low-hurdle approach to the problem, tackling the simplest parts first.

American English

  • The low-hurdle phase of the project is complete; now the real work begins.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The first game was a low hurdle for the team.
B1
  • Finding a flat was a low hurdle compared to getting a mortgage.
B2
  • After the initial low hurdles of setting up the lab, the complex experimentation could begin.
C1
  • The regulatory low hurdles were cleared with alacrity, but the market's reception proved to be a far more formidable barrier.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'low' hurdles: you don't have to jump very high, so they're easier to get over than high ones.

Conceptual Metaphor

PROGRESS IS A RACE / DIFFICULTIES ARE PHYSICAL OBSTACLES

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating 'low hurdles' literally as 'низкие препятствия' in non-sport contexts, as it will sound odd. Use 'небольшие трудности', 'первоначальные препятствия'.
  • Do not confuse with 'барьеры' alone, which could imply higher, more significant barriers.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'low hurdles' to describe a severe problem (semantic mismatch).
  • Confusing it with 'stepping stones' (which are positive aids, not obstacles).
  • Misspelling as 'low hurtles'.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The visa application was just a ; the real challenge was finding a job abroad.
Multiple Choice

In a figurative sense, 'low hurdles' best describes:

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is less common than the standard high hurdles (110m/100m). It is primarily a training or developmental event, sometimes contested in younger age groups or specific competitions like the now-defunct men's 300m/200m low hurdles.

Yes, but it's most natural when describing a series of problems or obstacles that are part of a process leading to a larger goal. It carries a sense of sequential challenge.

'Low hurdles' suggests manageable, expected challenges that are part of a process. 'High hurdles' implies more significant, daunting obstacles that require greater effort to overcome.

As a sports term, it is formal within its domain. In general, figurative use, it is informal, suitable for business, journalism, and casual conversation.