mail carrier

High
UK/ˈmeɪl ˌkær.i.ər/US/ˈmeɪl ˌker.i.ɚ/

Neutral formal

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Definition

Meaning

A person employed to deliver letters and parcels.

An official responsible for the transport and delivery of postal items; sometimes refers to the institution or system as a whole.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Used for the person who physically delivers mail to addresses; often part of a government or national postal service.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'postman' is the dominant term. In American English, 'mail carrier' is standard, especially in official contexts (USPS), though 'mailman' is common informally.

Connotations

US: official, professional, gender-neutral. UK: Less used; 'postman' has traditional, occupational connotations.

Frequency

Very common in the US; relatively rare in the UK in everyday speech.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
postalletterpackageroute
medium
friendlyregularuniformedservice
weak
dailyruralcityretired

Grammar

Valency Patterns

The mail carrier delivers (letters).She works as a mail carrier.

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

postman (UK)mailman (US)letter carrier (US official)

Neutral

postal workerpostal carrierdelivery worker

Weak

courierpostie (UK informal)postal delivery officer

Vocabulary

Antonyms

senderaddressee

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Neither snow nor rain nor heat nor gloom of night stays these couriers from the swift completion of their appointed rounds (USPS unofficial motto).

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used in HR and logistics to refer to postal service personnel.

Academic

Rare, except in sociological studies of public service occupations.

Everyday

Common in US for talking about postal deliveries.

Technical

Official job title within the United States Postal Service (USPS).

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

American English

  • He held a mail-carrier position for thirty years.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The mail carrier brought a package.
B1
  • Our mail carrier always waves hello from the truck.
B2
  • Becoming a mail carrier requires passing a civil service exam in the United States.
C1
  • Despite the rise of digital communication, the role of the mail carrier remains crucial for parcel delivery and civic connectivity.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

A mail CARRIER CARRIES the mail to your door.

Conceptual Metaphor

MESSENGER, PUBLIC SERVANT, LINK IN A CHAIN.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Not 'почтальон' in a British context—use 'postman'.
  • Avoid literal translation 'почтовый носитель'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'mailman' in formal writing where 'mail carrier' is preferred for neutrality.
  • Using 'mail carrier' in the UK where 'postman' is expected.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Please leave the parcel with the if I'm not home.
Multiple Choice

Which term is most appropriate in an official USPS job advertisement?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is the standard gender-neutral term used officially in the US, whereas 'mailman' is male-specific and informal.

A mail carrier typically works for a national postal service and delivers to all addresses on a set route. A courier usually works for a private company (e.g., FedEx) and delivers specific items, often with tracking and speed guarantees.

It would be understood but sounds American. In the UK, 'postman' or 'postwoman' is the natural choice in everyday language.

You must apply through the United States Postal Service (USPS), pass an exam, a background check, and complete training. It is a federal civil service position.

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