market research: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈmɑːkɪt rɪˌsɜːtʃ/US/ˈmɑːrkɪt ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/

Business/Professional

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Quick answer

What does “market research” mean?

The systematic collection and analysis of information about a target market, consumers, and competitors, used to inform business decisions, particularly regarding new products or services.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The systematic collection and analysis of information about a target market, consumers, and competitors, used to inform business decisions, particularly regarding new products or services.

The broader business activity of gathering, recording, and analyzing data relating to market opportunities, customer preferences, competitive environments, and product potential. It is a key function within marketing strategy and business development.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or primary usage. Minor variations in phrasing: 'do some market research' (UK/US) is universal. The compound noun is identical.

Connotations

Equally professional and standard in both dialects.

Frequency

Equally frequent and core in business contexts in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “market research” in a Sentence

to conduct market research into/on somethingto do market research for somethingmarket research by a companymarket research among a target group

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
conduct market researchcarry out market researchdo market researchextensive market researchprimary market researchqualitative market research
medium
commission market researchundertake market researchinvest in market researchmarket research showsmarket research indicatesmarket research suggests
weak
useful market researchinitial market researchpreliminary market researchbased on market researchmarket research budget

Examples

Examples of “market research” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We need to market-research that demographic thoroughly.
  • They are market-researching the feasibility of the concept.

American English

  • We should market-research this idea before the meeting.
  • The team is tasked with market-researching consumer reactions.

adjective

British English

  • She works for a market-research agency.
  • The market-research findings were conclusive.

American English

  • He presented the market-research data.
  • We reviewed the market-research report.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Essential term. 'Before launching the product, we need to conduct thorough market research.'

Academic

Used in business, economics, and marketing studies. 'The paper critiques the methodologies employed in contemporary market research.'

Everyday

Understood but less frequently used. 'They did some market research before opening the café.'

Technical

Specific methodologies are detailed (e.g., 'We employed a conjoint analysis in our market research').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “market research”

Strong

market studymarket investigation

Neutral

market analysisconsumer research

Weak

consumer insightmarket data gathering

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “market research”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “market research”

  • Using 'market researches' as a plural countable noun (it's usually uncountable: 'lots of market research').
  • Confusing 'market research' (specific studies) with 'marketing' (the overall business activity).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is generally treated as an uncountable (mass) noun. You conduct 'market research', not 'a market research'. You can have 'some market research' or 'a piece of market research'.

'Marketing' is the broad, overall business process of promoting and selling products or services. 'Market research' is a specific activity within marketing that involves gathering and analyzing data to inform marketing decisions.

The two primary types are 'primary research' (collecting new data directly, e.g., via surveys, interviews) and 'secondary research' (analyzing existing data, e.g., reports, studies). It is also split into 'qualitative' (understanding motivations, opinions) and 'quantitative' (measuring with numbers, statistics).

Informally, in business contexts, it can be used as a verb (e.g., 'We need to market-research this'), often hyphenated. However, phrases like 'conduct market research on...' are more formally standard.

The systematic collection and analysis of information about a target market, consumers, and competitors, used to inform business decisions, particularly regarding new products or services.

Market research is usually business/professional in register.

Market research: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɑːkɪt rɪˌsɜːtʃ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɑːrkɪt ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Do your homework (in a business context).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: To RESEARCH a MARKET = MARKET RESEARCH. You go to the 'market' (where customers are) to 'research' (study) them.

Conceptual Metaphor

KNOWLEDGE/INFORMATION IS A MAP (Market research provides a map for navigating the market).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before investing, it is prudent to thorough market research.
Multiple Choice

Which phrase is closest in meaning to 'market research'?

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