martial art: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

It is a two-word open compound noun: 'martial art'. The hyphenated form 'martial-art' is sometimes used attributively (before a noun), as in 'martial-art training', but the open form is also common.

While overlapping, 'martial art' often implies a broader system with cultural, philosophical, or historical traditions beyond just sportive competition. A 'combat sport' (like boxing or Olympic judo) prioritises regulated competition under set rules. Many martial arts have combat sport derivatives.

The word 'martial' comes from the Latin 'martialis', meaning 'of Mars' (the Roman god of war). It describes anything related to fighting or war.

Yes, though the term is most strongly associated with Asian systems. Academically and in broader usage, any codified system of combat—historical European martial arts (HEMA), boxing, etc.—can be termed a martial art. Context matters.

Any of various systems of combat and physical exercise, originally from East Asia, developed as methods of self-defense, attack, or sport.

Martial art is usually neutral (formal when referring to the discipline/philosophy; informal when referring to the activity). in register.

Martial art: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmɑː.ʃəl ˈɑːt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmɑːr.ʃəl ˈɑːrt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.